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Zenpep vs Creon Cost
Introduction
For patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), certain medications that help replace the digestive enzymes needed to break down food and absorb its nutrients can significantly improve their quality of life. Zenpep and Creon are two such drugs prescribed for EPI, a condition often associated with cystic fibrosis or chronic pancreatitis. Both these medications contain a mixture of lipase, protease, and amylase - the key enzymes produced by the pancreas to aid in digestion. While having similar effects on aiding nutrient absorption, Zenpep differs from Creon in terms of available dosages; it offers more varied dosage options than its counterpart. However, when it comes to cost comparison between both medicines, individual insurance coverage could be an influential determinant as prices may vary significantly.
Zenpep vs Creon Cost Side By Side
Attribute | Zenpep | Creon |
---|---|---|
Brand Name | Zenpep | Creon |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to pork proteins, worsening abdominal pain, blood in stools, or unusual changes in bowel habits | Hypersensitivity to pork proteins, worsening abdominal pain, blood in stools, or unusual changes in bowel habits |
Cost | Approximately $400 for 100 capsules of 10,000 units | About $460 for 100 capsules of 10,000 units |
Generic Name | Not available | Not available |
Most Serious Side Effect | Signs of allergic reactions, unusual tiredness or weakness, vision changes, cardiovascular issues, gastrointestinal problems, neurological symptoms | Signs of an allergic reaction, unusual or severe stomach pain, swelling in ankles or feet, severe diarrhea, fast heartbeat, shortness of breath, frequent urination and increased thirst |
Severe Drug Interactions | Antacids may decrease effectiveness | Specific interactions not detailed, but similar caution advised as with Zenpep regarding antacids |
Typical Dose | Starting dosage of 500 lipase units/kg per meal for children and adults, not to exceed 2,500 lipase units/kg per meal or 10,000 lipase units/kg/day | 500 to 1,000 lipase units per kilogram of body weight per meal for patients over age 4, not to exceed 2,500 lipase units/kg of body weight per meal or 10,000 units/kg/day |
What is Zenpep?
Zenpep and Creon are both pancreatic enzyme products (PEPs), which have become essential developments in treating conditions such as cystic fibrosis or chronic pancreatitis, where the body is unable to produce enough digestive enzymes. These medications work by supplementing the natural enzymes produced by the pancreas, effectively aiding digestion and nutrient absorption. Zenpep was approved by FDA a few years after Creon.
Like Prozac's selective influence of serotonin with only minor influence on dopamine and norepinephrine that results in it having fewer side effects, Zenpep also has specific features that distinguish it from its counterparts, like Creon. One key difference lies within their cost structure: Zenpep tends to be slightly more expensive than Creon; however, this can depend on factors such as insurance coverage and pharmacy location. It's important to note that despite the differences in pricing, both drugs have been shown to be effective for people who need PEPs.
What conditions is Zenpep approved to treat?
Zenpep and Creon are both approved for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), which is often associated with:
- Chronic pancreatitis, or persistent inflammation of the pancreas
- Pancreatic cancer
- Cystic fibrosis These conditions can cause your body to not produce enough enzymes needed to break down and absorb nutrients from food. Both medications replace these enzymes, aiding in proper digestion.
How does Zenpep help with these illnesses?
Zenpep and Creon are both pancreatic enzyme products (PEPs) prescribed to patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), a condition where the pancreas does not produce enough enzymes to digest food properly. These PEPs work by supplementing natural human pancreatic enzymes, aiding in digestion and absorption of nutrients from meals. Both medications contain a mix of lipases, proteases, and amylases - enzymes that break down fats, proteins, and sugars respectively.
The choice between Zenpep or Creon often comes down to individual factors such as patient preference, tolerability, insurance coverage and overall cost-effectiveness. It's also worth noting that despite their similarities in function, these two drugs have different FDA-approved indications: Zenpep is approved for use in children aged 1 year and older while Creon is approved for use in adults only.
What is Creon Cost?
Creon is a brand of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) that helps patients with conditions such as cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, or pancreatectomy absorb essential nutrients from their diet. It contains a combination of three enzymes: lipase, protease and amylase which aid in the digestion of fats, proteins and sugars respectively. Creon was first approved by the FDA in 2009.
As opposed to Zenpep, another PERT medication available on the market, Creon does not come with any additional components or additives like antioxidants found in some other brands. Its formulation solely focuses on delivering the required digestive enzymes for effective food absorption. This makes its side-effect profile slightly different compared to others; it's less likely to cause gastrointestinal disturbances like bloating and diarrhea commonly associated with other PERTs such as Zenpep.
The cost factor can also be considered when choosing between these two medications; although prices may vary depending upon insurance coverage and location, generally speaking Creon tends to be more expensive than Zenpep but offers patient assistance programs that may help offset this difference.
What conditions is Creon Cost approved to treat?
Creon Cost is a pancreatic enzyme supplement widely used for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), which can occur due to several conditions like:
- Chronic pancreatitis
- Cystic fibrosis
- Pancreatic cancer This medication helps in breaking down and digesting fats, proteins, and carbohydrates when natural enzymes are either deficient or absent.
How does Creon Cost help with these illnesses?
Creon is a medication classified as pancreatic enzyme replacements, and it plays an essential role in the process of digestion. These enzymes break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in food to prepare them for absorption by the body. Creon works by supplementing or replacing these enzymes when the pancreas cannot produce enough itself due to conditions such as cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, or surgery on the pancreas. It's action on lipase, protease and amylase play roles in its effectiveness as a digestive aid.
Unlike Zenpep which has similar effects but can be more expensive depending on dosage and location, Creon provides an equally effective solution at a potentially lower cost which can be beneficial for patients who are seeking long term treatment options within their budget. However, financial considerations should always be balanced against each individual patient's medical needs and responses to different treatments.
How effective are both Zenpep and Creon Cost?
Both Zenpep and Creon are pancreatic enzyme products (PEPs) with proven effectiveness in treating patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), commonly seen in conditions such as cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, or post-pancreatectomy. Both medications were approved by the FDA within a year of each other: Creon in 2009 and Zenpep in 2010. They function similarly by providing exogenous digestive enzymes to facilitate proper digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates.
In clinical studies comparing different PEPs including Zenpep and Creon, both have shown comparable efficacy in managing EPI symptoms like steatorrhea (fatty stools), weight loss, and abdominal discomfort. In these studies, no significant differences between the two drugs were observed based on standard metrics used to measure their therapeutic effectiveness.
A review published in 2017 concluded that all FDA-approved PEPs demonstrated similar ability to treat malabsorption issues associated with EPI starting from week one of treatment. It was also noted that both Zenpep's and Creon's side effect profiles were relatively mild compared to many other medication types; common side effects include stomach pain or upset.
Considering cost comparison between Zenpep vs Creon is essential due to long-term nature of EPI treatment. While exact costs can depend on insurance coverage or discounts provided by pharmaceutical companies through patient assistance programs, generally speaking both medicines tend toward the higher end of prescription drug costs due to their status as "orphan drugs". However there isn't a significant difference between them when it comes down solely on price point comparison.
Just like any medical decision ultimately choosing between one or another should be made considering individual patient’s unique needs which includes but not limited to tolerance level for potential side effects , lifestyle considerations such as timing dosages around meals etc., along with financial capacity for bearing out-of-pocket expenses if applicable.
At what dose is Zenpep typically prescribed?
Dosages of Zenpep can widely vary depending on the degree of enzyme deficiency in patients, but studies have indicated that a starting dosage of 500 lipase units/kg per meal for children and adults is usually sufficient for treating exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). Dosage may be increased after a few weeks if there is no response. The maximum dosage should not exceed 2,500 lipase units/kg per meal or greater than 10,000 lipase units/kg/day. Similarly, Creon also has variable dosing based on clinical symptoms with the same maximum limit as Zenpep. However, cost-effectiveness between these two medications may significantly differ depending upon individual health insurance coverage and available pharmaceutical company patient assistance programs.
At what dose is Creon Cost typically prescribed?
Creon is usually prescribed based on the patient's body weight or the severity of their pancreatic insufficiency. The Creon dosage begins at 500 to 1,000 lipase units per kilogram of body weight per meal for patients over age 4, depending on the severity of their condition. This can be increased as needed and monitored by a healthcare provider. For young children (under age 2), dosing should begin with less than or equal to 1000 lipase units/g fat ingested daily. Maximum dose should not exceed 2,500 lipase units/ kg of body weight per meal (or greater than or equal to10,000 units/kg/day), unless clinically indicated and supervised by a healthcare professional. Effectiveness will typically be reassessed after a few weeks, adjusting dosage if necessary.
What are the most common side effects for Zenpep?
Common side effects of Zenpep and Creon include:
- Stomach pain or discomfort
- Gas, bloating, or feeling full too quickly after starting to eat
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Greasy stools (steatorrhea)
- Weight loss (unintentional)
- Poor growth in children
- Blocked bowel called fibrosing colonopathy
Both medications are pancreatic enzyme supplements used in conditions such as cystic fibrosis where the body may not produce enough enzymes on its own. While they serve similar purposes, their cost can vary depending on factors like insurance coverage and pharmacy location. Always discuss with your healthcare provider to choose the best option for you.
Are there any potential serious side effects for Zenpep?
While Zenpep and Creon are both pancreatic enzyme products used to help the body break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in food, they may have different side effects. It's important to be aware of potential symptoms such as:
- Signs of allergic reactions: hives, difficulty breathing or swallowing, swelling of your face or throat.
- Unusual tiredness or weakness; fever; increased heart rate; swollen joints; rashes on your face and torso.
- Vision changes: blurred vision, seeing halos around lights.
- Cardiovascular issues: fast heartbeat, dizziness upon standing up.
- Gastrointestinal problems: severe stomach pain that can reach your back (possible sign of an inflamed pancreas), vomiting or upset stomach
- Neurological symptoms such as irritability or unusual change in mood.
If you experience any of these symptoms while taking either Zenpep or Creon it's crucial that you consult with a healthcare provider immediately. Always remember that although both drugs serve similar functions their costs might vary due to factors like dosage forms available for each drug and insurance coverage among others.
What are the most common side effects for Creon Cost?
Creon, just like Zenpep, is a pancreatic enzyme supplement used in conditions such as cystic fibrosis where the pancreas does not produce enough enzymes. The cost of Creon can be a concern for some patients due to potential side effects including:
- Stomach pain and cramps
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Greasy stools
- Bloated feeling
- Gas or indigestion
While these are common side effects, certain more serious symptoms such as severe abdominal discomfort or allergic reactions should warrant immediate medical attention. However, it's important to note that each individual may react differently to medications and what works best often depends on personal health situations and budget considerations.
Are there any potential serious side effects for Creon Cost?
While Creon is generally well-tolerated, it can sometimes lead to serious side effects. These may include:
- Signs of an allergic reaction, such as skin rash or hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Unusual or severe stomach pain
- Swelling in your ankles or feet
- Diarrhea that's severe or doesn't stop
- Fast heartbeat
- Shortness of breath
- Frequent urination and increased thirst (possible signs of high blood sugar)
If you experience any of these symptoms while taking Creon Cost, you should seek immediate medical attention. It's also important to remember that this medication needs to be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider for optimal results and safety.
Contraindications for Zenpep and Creon Cost?
Both Zenpep and Creon, like most pancreatic enzyme replacement therapies (PERT), may worsen symptoms of fibrosing colonopathy in people with cystic fibrosis who take high doses over a long period. If you notice worsening abdominal pain, blood in stools, or unusual changes in bowel habits, please seek immediate medical attention.
Neither Zenpep nor Creon should be taken if you are hypersensitive to pork proteins or have any other allergies that can cause reactions to these drugs. Always tell your physician which medications you are taking; certain medicines can interfere with how Zenpep and Creon work. For instance, antacids may decrease the effectiveness of PERTs by reducing their absorption into the body.
How much do Zenpep and Creon Cost cost?
For the brand name versions of these drugs:
- The price for 100 capsules of Zenpep (10,000 units) averages around $400 which works out to approximately $4/day, depending on your dose.
- The price for 100 capsules of Creon (10,000 units) is about $460, working out to roughly $4.60/day.
Thus, if you are in the higher dosage range for Zenpep (i.e., 40,000 units/day or higher), then brand-name Creon may be less expensive on a per-day treatment basis. However cost should not be a primary consideration in determining which pancreatic enzyme product is right for you as individual response and tolerance can vary significantly.
As it stands currently there are no generic versions of either Zenpep or Creon available on the market so costs remain relatively high compared to many other classes of medication. It's also worth noting that prices can vary greatly based on insurance coverage and location.
Popularity of Zenpep and Creon Cost
Zenpep and Creon are both pancreatic enzyme products (PEPs) used to help people with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). These medications assist in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates.
In 2020, Zenpep was prescribed to about 1.2 million people in the US. This accounted for approximately 15% of all PEP prescriptions across the country that year. Since its approval by FDA in 2009, Zenpep has seen a steady increase in usage due to its effectiveness and comprehensive range of dosage options catering for all age groups including infants.
Creon on the other hand was prescribed to around 3 million people in the same period. It accounts for almost half of all PEP prescriptions nationwide making it one of the most commonly utilized treatments for EPI. This prevalence can be linked back to its introduction into medical practice much earlier than Zenpep; Creon has been available since late '80s - early '90s which could explain its widespread use today.
Both drugs have similar efficacy but may vary greatly when it comes down to cost because health insurance companies negotiate separately with each drug company resulting potentially different co-pays or out-of-pocket costs depending on patient's specific insurance plan coverage.
Conclusion
Both Zenpep and Creon are pancreatic enzyme products (PEPs) used to improve digestion in people with cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, or other conditions that affect the pancreas. They work by replacing enzymes that the pancreas isn't producing sufficiently, aiding in breaking down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates for absorption.
Creon has been around longer than Zenpep and is a well-established treatment with proven effectiveness supported by clinical studies. On the other hand, while newer on the market, Zenpep also has strong therapeutic efficacy backed by research.
In terms of formulation specifics, both drugs contain three key enzymes: lipase, protease and amylase; however their proportions slightly vary. The choice between these two medications often depends on individual patient's needs assessed by a healthcare provider.
Regarding cost considerations: while both drugs can be pricey due to lack of available generics as they're biologics rather than chemicals (making them harder to copy), patients may find variability depending on insurance coverage or manufacturer patient assistance programs which can help reduce out-of-pocket costs.
As far as side effects go: generally speaking PEPs like Creon and Zenpep are well-tolerated. However potential adverse reactions could include stomach pain or upset stomach — it's crucial for patients starting therapy to monitor any changes in symptoms closely and seek medical advice promptly if there are concerns.
Refrences
- Ferrone, M., Raimondo, M., & Scolapio, J. S. (2007, June). Pancreatic Enzyme Pharmacotherapy. Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy. Wiley.http://doi.org/10.1592/phco.27.6.910
- Kuhn, R. J., Gelrud, A., Munck, A., & Caras, S. (2010, November 15). CREON (Pancrelipase Delayed-Release Capsules) for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Advances in Therapy. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.http://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-010-0085-7
- Lieb, J. G., II, Patel, D., Karnik, N., & Toskes, P. P. (2020, September). Study of the gastrointestinal bioavailability of a pancreatic extract product (Zenpep) in chronic pancreatitis patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Pancreatology. Elsevier BV.http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pan.2020.07.007