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Antidepressant
Olanzapine and Mirtazapine for Weight Loss in Advanced Stage Cancer
Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Research Sponsored by Englewood Hospital and Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 6 months
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
Summary
This trial is testing two medications, olanzapine and mirtazapine, to see which one helps cancer patients keep their weight and appetite. Cancer patients often lose weight and appetite, and these drugs might help by making them feel better emotionally and physically. Olanzapine and mirtazapine have been shown to improve appetite and reduce nausea in cancer patients, which can help with weight maintenance.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with advanced cancer who have lost more than 5% of their weight unintentionally over the last 3-6 months, despite nutritional support. They must be able to consent, communicate effectively, and have a life expectancy of at least 4 months. Those on dexamethasone or undergoing chemotherapy can join. People using Marinol recently, with abnormal heart rhythms or liver function, or primarily fed intravenously cannot participate.
What is being tested?
The study aims to compare the effectiveness of two medications, Olanzapine and Mirtazapine, in preventing further weight loss and appetite loss in patients with advanced stage cancer. It will assess which drug better helps manage these symptoms associated with cancer.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects from Olanzapine include drowsiness, increased appetite leading to weight gain, dry mouth, constipation and fatigue. Mirtazapine may cause similar side effects such as sleepiness, elevated hunger resulting in potential weight gain along with dry mouth.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ 6 months
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~6 months
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary study objectives
Weight
Secondary study objectives
Quality of Life of patient
Side effects data
From 2008 Phase 4 trial • 25 Patients • NCT0000165670%
tachycardia >100 beats/min (supine)
67%
Hypersalivation
64%
Hypertension
42%
Enuresis
33%
Increased appetite
33%
Difficulty concentrating
25%
Insomnia
17%
Abnormal white blood count
17%
Somnolence
17%
Constipation
10%
Tachycardia >120 beats/min (supine)
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Clozapine Group
Olanzapine Group
Awards & Highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Trial Design
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: OlanzapineExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: MirtazapineExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Mirtazapine
2012
Completed Phase 4
~409200
Olanzapine
2005
Completed Phase 4
~5480
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
Englewood Hospital and Medical CenterLead Sponsor
20 Previous Clinical Trials
603 Total Patients Enrolled
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- You have taken Marinol within two weeks before joining the study.You have lost more than 5% of your body weight over the last 3-6 months without trying to lose weight. This is not due to just not eating, and has not improved with standard nutrition advice and supplements for at least 2 weeks.You can still participate even if you are taking Dexamethasone.You are expected to live for at least 4 more months.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Olanzapine
- Group 2: Mirtazapine
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.