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Hormone Therapy

Therapeutic Estradiol for Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Matthew P. Goetz, M.D.
Research Sponsored by Mayo Clinic
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Women must be postmenopausal
Presence of moderate or strong nuclear ERbeta staining in > 25% of cells in specimen submitted during Pre-Screening Step
Must not have
History of coagulopathy
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension (defined as blood pressure > 160/90)
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 5 years
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial is studying how well estradiol works in treating patients with a certain type of breast cancer that has spread.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for postmenopausal women with a specific breast cancer type that's spread within the body or to nearby areas. Participants must have ER beta positive, triple negative tumors and be in good general health (ECOG status 0 or 1). They should not have had more than three prior chemo treatments for metastatic breast cancer and must agree to undergo necessary biopsies.
What is being tested?
The study tests how effective estradiol, a form of estrogen, is on patients whose tumor cells overexpress ER beta but lack other hormone receptors. The goal is to see if estradiol can shrink these specific types of tumor cells. Various imaging techniques like CT scans will monitor the results.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects from therapeutic estradiol may include an increased risk of blood clots, changes in mood or sex drive, nausea, headaches, high blood pressure, and vaginal irritation or discharge. Each person might experience side effects differently.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have gone through menopause.
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My cancer cells show a certain level of ERbeta protein.
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I agree to provide a biopsy sample for testing.
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I am fully active or restricted in physically strenuous activity but can do light work.
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My tumor is negative for both ER and HER2.
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I have had 3 or fewer chemotherapy treatments for my metastatic breast cancer.
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I can take pills by mouth.
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My breast cancer is not driven by estrogen or HER2.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have a history of blood clotting disorders.
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I do not have any serious ongoing illnesses, including heart problems or uncontrolled high blood pressure.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~5 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 5 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Clinical benefit rate
Secondary study objectives
Changes in phospho-ERbeta, cystatins 1, 2, 4 and 5, phospho-Smad2/3 and Ki-67
Incidence of adverse events
Overall survival distribution
+2 more
Other study objectives
Changes in serum cystatin levels in response to treatment

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (estradiol)Experimental Treatment5 Interventions
Patients receive estradiol PO TID for days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo a tissue biopsy at the end of cycle 1, collection of blood samples on C1D1, at the end of cycle 1, and at the end of treatment. In addition, patients undergo CT, MRI, or PET scans at baseline, at the end of cycles 2, 4, and 6, and then every 8 weeks until disease progression.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Biopsy
2014
Completed Phase 4
~1090
Positron Emission Tomography
2011
Completed Phase 2
~2200
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1160
Computed Tomography
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2740

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Mayo ClinicLead Sponsor
3,339 Previous Clinical Trials
3,062,167 Total Patients Enrolled
84 Trials studying Breast Cancer
14,796 Patients Enrolled for Breast Cancer
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,925 Previous Clinical Trials
41,017,995 Total Patients Enrolled
942 Trials studying Breast Cancer
1,443,237 Patients Enrolled for Breast Cancer
Matthew P. Goetz, M.D.Principal InvestigatorMayo Clinic
4 Previous Clinical Trials
532 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Breast Cancer
192 Patients Enrolled for Breast Cancer

Media Library

Estradiol (Hormone Therapy) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT03941730 — Phase 2
Breast Cancer Research Study Groups: Treatment (estradiol)
Breast Cancer Clinical Trial 2023: Estradiol Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT03941730 — Phase 2
Estradiol (Hormone Therapy) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT03941730 — Phase 2
~1 spots leftby Jul 2026