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Immunomodulator

Lenalidomide for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCLENA-1 Trial)

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Marwan N Sabbagh, M.D.
Research Sponsored by St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Ability to take oral medications
Ability to attend all study visits
Must not have
History of multiple myeloma
History of myocardial infarction or signs/symptoms of unstable coronary artery disease within the last year
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 18 months

Summary

This trial will investigate whether the immunomodulator lenalidomide can help treat Alzheimer's by reducing inflammation.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for men and women aged 50-89 with amnestic MCI, a type of memory loss. Participants need an MMSE score of 22-28, stable health conditions, and must not be at risk of pregnancy. They should have no severe diseases or recent psychiatric disorders that could affect dementia.
What is being tested?
The MCLENA-1 trial tests if Lenalidomide can help people with mild cognitive impairment by reducing inflammation in the brain. Patients will either receive Lenalidomide or a placebo to compare effects.
What are the potential side effects?
Lenalidomide may cause side effects like blood disorders, increased risk of infections, fatigue, dizziness, rash or itching. It's important to monitor these symptoms closely during the trial.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I can take pills by mouth.
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I can attend all required study visits.
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I have been on a stable dose of medication for memory problems for at least 90 days.
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My brain scan shows no significant issues contributing to dementia.
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I have been diagnosed with mild memory loss and my mental state exam score is between 22-28.
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I am a woman who has been menopausal for at least 2 years or am surgically sterile.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have been diagnosed with multiple myeloma before.
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I have not had a heart attack or unstable heart disease in the past year.
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I currently have active cancer.
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I haven't had a brain or mental health issue in the last 3 years that could lead to memory loss.
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I cannot or do not want to have MRI and PET scans.
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I have had or currently have blood clots.
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I have a serious blood or clotting disorder.
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I have a low neutrophil count or a history of it.
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I have been hospitalized more than twice in the past year for severe lung problems.
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My high blood pressure is not well-managed.
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I have sleep apnea that has not been treated.
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I do not have serious liver or kidney disease.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~18 months
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 18 months for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Change in cognition as assessed by the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) total score
Change in cognition as assessed by the Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) total score
Change in cognition as assessed by the Clinical Dementia Rating - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB) total score
+1 more
Secondary study objectives
Monitoring and recording of all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Other study objectives
Change in blood inflammatory markers
Change in brain amyloid loads
Change in neurodegeneration

Side effects data

From 2010 Phase 3 trial • 205 Patients • NCT00179621
83%
Neutropenia
54%
Diarrhoea
52%
Thrombocytopenia
30%
Nausea
29%
Pruritus
28%
Constipation
25%
Fatigue
23%
Pyrexia
23%
Nasopharyngitis
22%
Muscle Spasms
20%
Abdominal Pain
20%
Headache
20%
Bronchitis
19%
Oedema Peripheral
17%
Urinary Tract Infection
17%
Rash
17%
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
16%
Musculoskeletal Pain
14%
Asthenia
14%
Dizziness
14%
Pain in Extremity
14%
Cough
14%
Dry Skin
13%
Vomiting
13%
Dyspnoea
13%
Insomnia
13%
Hypertension
12%
Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
12%
Abdominal Pain Upper
12%
Leukopenia
12%
Back Pain
12%
Decreased Appetite
9%
Haematoma
9%
Anaemia
9%
Sinusitis
9%
Gastroenteritis
9%
Myalgia
9%
Oropharyngeal Pain
7%
Dry Mouth
7%
Dyspepsia
7%
Influenza Like Illness
7%
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
7%
Influenza
7%
Arthralgia
7%
Musculoskeletal Chest Pain
7%
Iron Overload
7%
Anxiety
7%
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
7%
Weight Decreased
7%
Cataract
7%
Conjunctivitis
6%
Balance Disorder
6%
Phlebitis
6%
Deep Vein Thrombosis
6%
Oedema
6%
Pain
6%
Cystitis
6%
Pharyngitis
6%
Sciatica
6%
Epistaxis
6%
Alopecia
6%
Hyperhidrosis
6%
Petechiae
6%
Contusion
6%
Fall
6%
Wound
4%
Pneumonia
4%
Respiratory Tract Infection
4%
Rhinitis
4%
Paraesthesia
4%
Neck Pain
4%
Hypokalaemia
4%
Hypomagnesaemia
4%
Dyspnoea Exertional
4%
Dysuria
4%
Vertigo
3%
General Physical Health Deterioration
3%
Septic Shock
3%
Pulmonary Embolism
3%
Refractory Anaemia with an excess of blasts
3%
Acute Myocardial Infarction
3%
Febrile Neutropenia
3%
Depression
1%
Splenomegaly
1%
Anal Abscess
1%
Bronchopneumonia
1%
Mucosal Inflammation
1%
Cellulitis
1%
Bacteraemia
1%
Erysipelas
1%
Pneumonia Legionella
1%
Pyelonephritis
1%
Lung Disorder
1%
Breast Cancer
1%
Bladder Cancer
1%
Colon Cancer
1%
Colorectal Cancer
1%
Mood Altered
1%
Histiocytosis Haematophagic
1%
Confusional State
1%
Delirium
1%
Cardiac Failure
1%
Myocardial Infarction
1%
Tachyarrhythmia
1%
Intestinal Obstruction
1%
Femoral Neck Fracture
1%
Humerus Fracture
1%
Spinal Compression Fracture
1%
Subdural Haematoma
1%
Synovial Rupture
1%
Renal Colic
1%
Hyperglycaemia
1%
Cerebral Haemorrhage
1%
Cerebrovascular Accident
1%
Coma
1%
Stress Urinary Incontinence
1%
Orthostatic Hypotension
1%
Arterial Occlusive Disease
1%
Autoimmune Thrombocytopenia
1%
Pancytopenia
1%
Bone Marrow Failure
1%
Haemolysis
1%
Arthritis
1%
Joint Range of Motion Decreased
1%
Skin Ulcer
1%
Urticaria
1%
Non-Cardiac Chest Pain
1%
Peripheral Sensory Neuropathy
1%
Hypoalbuminaemia
1%
Joint Sprain
1%
Atrial Fibrillation
1%
Colitis
1%
Renal Failure
1%
Hypotension
1%
Flatulence
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Lenalidomide 10 mg
Placebo
Lenalidomide 5 mg
Placebo Crossover to 5 mg Open-label Period

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: LenalidomideExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Lenalidomide 10 mg/day taken daily orally for 12 months of treatment followed by 6 months washout. The trial will last 18 month in duration.
Group II: PlaceboPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Placebo taken daily orally for 12 months of treatment followed by 6 months washout. The trial will last 18 month in duration.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Lenalidomide 10 mg
2005
Completed Phase 3
~210

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, PhoenixLead Sponsor
67 Previous Clinical Trials
17,334 Total Patients Enrolled
National Institute on Aging (NIA)NIH
1,789 Previous Clinical Trials
28,188,302 Total Patients Enrolled
The Cleveland ClinicOTHER
1,053 Previous Clinical Trials
1,371,144 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Lenalidomide (Immunomodulator) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04032626 — Phase 2
Cognitive Impairment Research Study Groups: Lenalidomide, Placebo
Cognitive Impairment Clinical Trial 2023: Lenalidomide Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04032626 — Phase 2
Lenalidomide (Immunomodulator) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04032626 — Phase 2
~6 spots leftby Nov 2025