← Back to Search

Combination Treatment for Staph Infections (SHIELD Trial)

Whiteriver, AZ
Phase 4
Recruiting
Led By Laura Hammitt, MD
Research Sponsored by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
18 years of age and older
Be older than 18 years old
Must not have
Allergy to citrus or any ingredient in Nozin, Hibiclens, or mupirocin
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 4 months
Awards & highlights
Drug Has Already Been Approved
No Placebo-Only Group
Pivotal Trial

Summary

This trial aims to find a way to reduce the spread of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) infections among Indigenous people. Participants will be divided into two groups - one group will receive education

See full description
Who is the study for?
This trial is for Native American adults living near WMA Tribal lands, aged 18+, with lab-confirmed Staphylococcus aureus (SA) carriage. They must be able to consent and follow the study plan, and have either diabetes, a BMI ≥30, or past SA infections. Excluded are those who've taken antibiotics recently, currently have an SA infection, are related to the study staff, allergic to certain ingredients in the treatments or without a permanent home.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial aims to reduce skin SA carriage among participants using two methods: one group receives Mupirocin + Nozin + chlorhexidine gluconate; another gets education plus household supplies for prevention. The effectiveness of these approaches in reducing SA will be compared.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects may include skin reactions like irritation or allergy due to Mupirocin, Nozin nasal antiseptic or chlorhexidine gluconate used on the skin.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
Select...
I am 18 years old or older.
 show original

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
Select...
I am allergic to citrus, Nozin, Hibiclens, or mupirocin.
 show original

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~4 months
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 4 months for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Prevalence of SA carriage
Secondary study objectives
Adverse events
Characterize SA isolates
Confirmed SA infection
+4 more

Awards & Highlights

Drug Has Already Been Approved
The FDA has already approved this drug, and is just seeking more data.
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Pivotal Trial
The final step before approval, pivotal trials feature drugs that have already shown basic safety & efficacy.

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Education + Household supplies + Nasal antibiotic + Antiseptic regimenExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Participants in this arm will receive education about SA and household supplies (e.g., cleaning products, pump lotion, laundry detergent, towels) plus use of a nasal antibiotic (mupirocin) twice daily for 5 days then maintenance with an antiseptic regimen (Nozin twice daily plus chlorhexidine gluconate wash 3 times per week)
Group II: Education + Household suppliesActive Control1 Intervention
Participants in this arm will receive education about SA and household supplies (e.g., cleaning products, pump lotion, laundry detergent, towels).

Find a Location

Closest Location:Whiteriver Center for Indigenous Health· Whiteriver, AZ

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)NIH
309 Previous Clinical Trials
250,091 Total Patients Enrolled
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthLead Sponsor
438 Previous Clinical Trials
2,150,112 Total Patients Enrolled
Laura Hammitt, MDPrincipal InvestigatorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
3 Previous Clinical Trials
997 Total Patients Enrolled
~48 spots leftby Dec 2025