2000 Participants Needed

DENEB for Colorectal Cancer

(AACRC Trial)

Recruiting at 5 trial locations
AG
Overseen ByAjay Goel, PhD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: City of Hope Medical Center
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial develops a new blood test to detect colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas (pre-cancerous growths) early. Researchers employ machine learning and advanced biology to enhance the test's accuracy and affordability. The trial includes several groups: individuals with colorectal cancer, those with high-risk adenomas, those with low-risk adenomas, and those without disease. Ideal participants have recently undergone a colonoscopy and received a diagnosis of one of these conditions. As an unphased trial, this study provides participants the chance to contribute to groundbreaking research that could lead to early detection methods for colorectal cancer.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that the DENEB treatment uses a special blood test to help detect colorectal cancer. In a study with 208 patients with this type of cancer, only 13.3% experienced major problems, indicating that most patients tolerate the treatment well. Additionally, DENEB is undergoing testing in other studies, suggesting it appears safe so far. It's important to note that DENEB remains under study, so while early results are promising, further research will provide more information about its safety.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about this trial because it aims to enhance early detection of advanced adenomas and colorectal cancer using a unique cohort-based approach. Unlike traditional methods, this trial segments participants into discovery, training, and validation cohorts to refine diagnostic accuracy. This method not only aids in identifying colorectal cancer but also differentiates between low-risk and high-risk adenomas, potentially leading to earlier and more precise interventions. By focusing on early detection and accurate classification, the trial could significantly improve patient outcomes compared to standard diagnostic procedures like colonoscopy alone.

What evidence suggests that this treatment could be effective for early detection of colorectal cancer?

Studies have shown that DENEB, a liquid biopsy test, effectively detects colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas. Research indicates that analyzing small pieces of tumor DNA in the blood can identify cancer-related changes. This analysis successfully predicts whether cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, crucial for early detection. In one study, 166 out of 208 colorectal cancer patients were eligible for DENEB testing, demonstrating promising potential for early intervention. By detecting cancer earlier, DENEB aims to improve outcomes and prevent recurrence.13467

Who Is on the Research Team?

AG

Ajay Goel, PhD

Principal Investigator

City of Hope Medical Center

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

I've had all the recommended tests for my cancer and gave a sample before any treatment aimed at curing it.
I had a colonoscopy when my blood was taken.
My condition was diagnosed through standard tests and checks.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Biomarker Discovery

Genome-wide profiling of cf-miRNA and exo-miRNA and selecting the best candidates for biomarker panels

12 weeks

Algorithm Development

Utilizing machine learning to identify promising candidates and train algorithms for detecting AAs and CRC separately

16 weeks

Validation

Independently validating detection signatures using diverse cohorts to ensure broad applicability

16 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • DENEB

How Is the Trial Designed?

12

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: Non-disease controls (Validation cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Non-disease controls (Training cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group III: Non-disease controls (Discovery cohort)Experimental Treatment0 Interventions
Group IV: Low-risk Adenoma (Validation cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group V: Low-risk Adenoma (Training cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group VI: Low-risk Adenoma (Discovery cohort)Experimental Treatment0 Interventions
Group VII: Colorectal Cancer (Validation cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group VIII: Colorectal Cancer (Training cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group IX: Colorectal Cancer (Discovery cohort)Experimental Treatment0 Interventions
Group X: Advanced Adenoma (Validation cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group XI: Advanced Adenoma (Training cohort)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group XII: Advanced Adenoma (Discovery cohort)Experimental Treatment0 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

City of Hope Medical Center

Lead Sponsor

Trials
614
Recruited
1,924,000+

Citations

DENEB: Development of a new criteria for curability after ...

DENEB: Development of a new criteria for curability after local excision of pathological T1 colorectal cancer using liquid biopsy. Expand Fullscreen Exit ...

2.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34839585/

DENEB: Development of new criteria for curability after ...

The aim of this study is to explore the ability of predicting LNM using ctDNA analysis compared with the standard pathological criteria.

Association of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) molecular ...

Results: Of 208 CRC patients enrolled between July 2021 and May 2023 in DENEB, 166 patients met the inclusion criteria. Of these, 22 (13.3%) ...

NCT06342440 | Early Detection of Advanced Adenomas ...

This study aims to develop a highly sensitive, specific, and cost-effective liquid biopsy for early detection of AAs and CRC. Success could transform clinical ...

(PDF) DENEB: Development of new criteria for curability ...

Despite standard-of-care treatment, more than 30% of patients with resectable colorectal cancer (CRC) relapse. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) ...

DENEB: Development of new criteria for curability after ...

Based on the CIRCULATE-Japan platform, we launched DENEB, a new prospective study, within the GALAXY study for patients with pT1 colorectal ...

Current Progress in Clinical Research in Secondary ...

This review presents an overview of the current trends in clinical research related to secondary prevention of CRC.