Your session is about to expire
← Back to Search
Islet Cell Transplantation
Islet Cell Transplant for Type 1 Diabetes
N/A
Recruiting
Led By Piotr Witkowski, MD, PhD
Research Sponsored by University of Chicago
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Clinical history compatible with T1D with onset of disease at < 40 years of age, insulin-dependence for ≥ 5 years at the time of enrollment, and a sum of patient age and insulin dependent diabetes duration of ≥ 28 and absent stimulated c-peptide (<0.3ng/mL) in response to a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT; Boost® 6 mL/kg body weight to a maximum of 360 mL; another product with equivalent caloric and nutrient content may be substituted for Boost) measured at 60 and 90 min after the start of consumption and at least one episode of severe hypoglycemia in the 12 months prior to study enrollment; OR a clinical history of "problematic hypoglycemia" defined as defined as two or more episodes per year of severe hypoglycemia or as one episode associated with impaired awareness of hypoglycemia, extreme glycemic lability, or major fear and maladaptive behavior according to recent clinical recommendations.
Male and female patients 18 to 70 years of age
Must not have
Presence or history of panel-reactive anti-HLA antibodies above 30% or history/presence of donor specific anti-HLA antibodies
Body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m2 or patient weight <50kg
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 1 year
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
Summary
This trial is testing whether islet transplantation is safe for people with Type 1 diabetes. Islets are clusters of cells that produce insulin, and the trial will use islets from cadaver donors.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults aged 18-70 with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) diagnosed before age 40, insulin-dependent for at least 5 years, and have a history of severe or problematic hypoglycemia despite intensive diabetes management. Participants must not be overweight, pregnant, or planning pregnancy soon. They should also not have certain blood or immune conditions.
What is being tested?
The study tests the safety of transplanting islet cells from donors into patients' livers to manage blood sugar levels in T1D without daily insulin shots. The goal is to achieve better control over blood glucose with these transplanted cells that produce insulin.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects may include reactions to the infusion like pain or discomfort, low blood sugar if the body reacts strongly to new insulin-producing cells, and risks associated with immunosuppressive drugs needed to prevent rejection of the transplanted cells.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes before 40, need insulin for over 5 years, and have had severe low blood sugar.
Select...
I am between 18 and 70 years old.
Select...
I am between 18 and 70 years old.
Select...
I check my glucose at least 3 times daily and use insulin injections or a pump as directed by my specialist.
Select...
I was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes before 40, have been on insulin for 5+ years, and my age plus diabetes duration is 28 or more.
Exclusion Criteria
You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:Select...
I have high levels of certain antibodies against transplant tissues.
Select...
My BMI is over 30 or I weigh less than 50kg.
Select...
I use more than 1.0 IU/kg/day or less than 15 units/day of insulin.
Select...
I have a serious heart condition.
Select...
I have a condition that causes my blood to clot more than normal.
Select...
I have pancreatitis.
Select...
I have painful gallstones.
Select...
I do not have, nor have I had, hepatitis B, C, HIV, or TB.
Select...
I have diabetic eye disease that hasn't been treated.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ 1 year
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~1 year
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary study objectives
HbAlc <7.0% and an absence of severe hypoglycemic events
Awards & Highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Trial Design
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Allogenic islet cells (human, U. Chicago)Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Intraportal infusion of islet cells
2008
Completed Phase 2
~10
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
University of ChicagoLead Sponsor
1,062 Previous Clinical Trials
840,116 Total Patients Enrolled
Piotr Witkowski, MD, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity of Chicago
1 Previous Clinical Trials
13 Total Patients Enrolled
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I have high levels of certain antibodies against transplant tissues.Your kidney function is below a certain level.You have had a high level of protein in your urine in the past.My BMI is over 30 or I weigh less than 50kg.I was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes before 40, need insulin for over 5 years, and have had severe low blood sugar.I check my glucose 3+ times daily and use insulin injections or a pump under a specialist's care.You currently have a problem with alcohol or drugs.I use more than 1.0 IU/kg/day or less than 15 units/day of insulin.I have a serious heart condition.I have a condition that causes my blood to clot more than normal.I am between 18 and 70 years old.I have pancreatitis.You have a history of not being able to sense when your blood sugar is low or high, or having big swings in blood sugar levels despite taking medicine for diabetes.I am not pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant, or unwilling to use contraception.I am between 18 and 70 years old.I have painful gallstones.I do not have, nor have I had, hepatitis B, C, HIV, or TB.Your blood pressure is higher than 160/100 mmHg.I check my glucose at least 3 times daily and use insulin injections or a pump as directed by my specialist.You have a history of not feeling symptoms of low blood sugar or have had large swings in blood sugar levels despite taking medication.I have diabetic eye disease that hasn't been treated.I was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes before 40, have been on insulin for 5+ years, and my age plus diabetes duration is 28 or more.Subjects must be able to provide written informed consent and to comply with the procedures of the study protocol.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Allogenic islet cells (human, U. Chicago)
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.