Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?This research study is studying stereotactic radiation (focused/pinpoint radiation that targets each individual tumor but not the surrounding brain) instead of whole-brain radiation (radiation targeting the entire brain) as a possible treatment for patients with small cell lung cancer and 1-10 brain metastases.
The intervention involved in this study is:
-Stereotactic (focused, pinpoint) radiation
Eligibility Criteria
This trial is for adults with small cell lung cancer who have 1-10 brain metastases visible on MRI. It's open to those who've had previous systemic therapy and possibly surgery for brain metastases, but not to those who've had prior brain radiation, can't receive gadolinium, have widespread leptomeningeal disease, more than six brain lesions, received preventive cranial radiation, severe kidney disease or inadequate mental capacity.Inclusion Criteria
My small cell lung cancer has spread to my brain.
I have had treatment that affects my whole body.
You must have between 1 and 10 clearly visible brain lesions on an MRI scan.
+2 more
Exclusion Criteria
I cannot receive gadolinium.
My kidney function is severely reduced or I am on dialysis.
My cancer has spread to the lining of my brain and spinal cord.
+5 more
Participant Groups
The study tests stereotactic radiation—a precise type of radiation that targets individual tumors without affecting the surrounding brain—against traditional whole-brain radiation in treating patients with small cell lung cancer that has spread to the brain.
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Stereotactic RadiationExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
* Stereotactic radiation will begin within 14 days of the MRI used for radiation planning
* Lesions \<2 cm in maximum diameter will be treated with stereotactic radiosurgery, generally 20 Gy in 1 fraction
* Lesions between 2.0 and 3.0 cm in maximum diameter will generally be treated to 18 Gy in 1 fraction
* Lesions \>3 cm will be generally be treated with stereotactic radiotherapy to 30 Gy in 5 fractions
Find a Clinic Near You
Research Locations NearbySelect from list below to view details:
Dana Farber Cancer InstituteBoston, MA
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Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteLead Sponsor