Stavzor
Migraine, Acute Coryza, Behcet Syndrome + 4 more
Treatment
20 Active Studies for Stavzor
Treatment for
Migraine
What is Stavzor
Valproic acid
The Generic name of this drug
Treatment Summary
Valproic acid, also known as valproate, is a medication that was first used in 1881. It was initially used as an organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing. In 1963, researchers found that it had anticonvulsant properties. Valproic acid was approved by the FDA in 1978 under the trade name Depakene. Today, it is commonly used to treat seizures and is also being studied for its potential anti-cancer effects.
Depakene
is the brand name
Stavzor Overview & Background
Brand Name
Generic Name
First FDA Approval
How many FDA approvals?
Depakene
Valproic acid
1978
481
Effectiveness
How Stavzor Affects Patients
Valproate is used to help control complex partial seizures, migraines, and bipolar mania. It is thought to work by increasing the amount of inhibition (“calming down”) in the brain. Valproate may also help protect the brain from damage and degeneration caused by these conditions. However, it can be toxic to the liver and can cause birth defects. A small study has suggested that Valproate might help fight HIV, but a larger study did not find a significant effect. The FDA has warned that Valproate might cause HIV to become active again.
How Stavzor works in the body
Valproate works on multiple pathways in the body to help treat epilepsy, migraine headaches, and bipolar disorder. It increases GABAergic neurotransmission, which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, and suppresses voltage-gated sodium channels. It also affects the extracellular signal-related kinase pathway, increasing expression of proteins that promote neural plasticity. Valproate also inhibits myo-inosital-1-phophate synthetase, reducing de novo synthesis of inositol and decreasing protein kinase C proteins, which are associated with bipolar disorder. Additionally, it affects fatty acid metabolism, which changes the action potential
When to interrupt dosage
The suggested measure of Stavzor depends on the diagnosed situation, including Seizures, Seizure, Absence and Complex Partial Seizures. Dosage fluctuates as per the method of delivery (e.g. Injection, solution - Intravenous or Capsule, delayed release) featured in the table beneath.
Condition
Dosage
Administration
Mental Depression
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Seizures
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Seizures
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Migraine
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Acute Coryza
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Behcet Syndrome
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Epilepsy
, 250.0 mg, 125.0 mg, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, 50.0 mg/mL, 500.0 mg/mL
, Oral, Tablet, extended release, Tablet, extended release - Oral, Capsule - Oral, Capsule, Tablet, delayed release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release, Capsule, coated pellets - Oral, Capsule, coated pellets, Injection, Injection - Intravenous, Capsule, liquid filled, Capsule, liquid filled - Oral, Solution, Solution - Oral, Capsule, delayed release, Capsule, Delayed Release - Oral, Capsule, Delayed Release, Syrup - Oral, Liquid, Liquid - Intravenous, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral, Tablet, film coated, extended release, Tablet, film coated, extended release - Oral, Tablet, delayed release particles, Tablet, delayed release particles - Oral, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, Intravenous, Injection, solution, Injection, solution - Intravenous, Capsule, delayed release - Oral, Syrup
Warnings
Stavzor has five contraindications and should not be consumed while encountering any of the conditions provided in the following table.
Stavzor Contraindications
Condition
Risk Level
Notes
Mitochondrial Diseases
Do Not Combine
Liver Failure
Do Not Combine
Disease
Do Not Combine
Liver Diseases
Do Not Combine
Enzymes
Do Not Combine
There are 20 known major drug interactions with Stavzor.
Common Stavzor Drug Interactions
Drug Name
Risk Level
Description
Abemaciclib
Major
The metabolism of Abemaciclib can be decreased when combined with Valproic acid.
Acalabrutinib
Major
The metabolism of Acalabrutinib can be decreased when combined with Valproic acid.
Alectinib
Major
The metabolism of Alectinib can be decreased when combined with Valproic acid.
Aminophylline
Major
The metabolism of Aminophylline can be decreased when combined with Valproic acid.
Amiodarone
Major
The metabolism of Amiodarone can be decreased when combined with Valproic acid.
Stavzor Toxicity & Overdose Risk
The toxic dose of Valproate in mice is 1098mg/kg and 670mg/kg in rats. Overdosing on Valproate can lead to drowsiness, heart block, coma, and high salt levels in the blood. In severe cases, death can occur, however patients have survived with levels of Valproate as high as 2120 mcg/mL. Hemodialysis can be used to remove the unbound fraction of the drug from the body. Valproate use during pregnancy is linked to an increased risk of neural tube defects and other birth defects, as well as an
Stavzor Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Stavzor?
65 active trials are being conducted to assess the potential of Stavzor in providing relief for Migraine, Complex Partial Seizures and Acute Coryza.
Condition
Clinical Trials
Trial Phases
Migraine
47 Actively Recruiting
Phase 4, Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 3, Phase 2, Early Phase 1
Seizures
0 Actively Recruiting
Seizures
0 Actively Recruiting
Acute Coryza
0 Actively Recruiting
Behcet Syndrome
1 Actively Recruiting
Not Applicable
Epilepsy
0 Actively Recruiting
Mental Depression
2 Actively Recruiting
Phase 2, Not Applicable
Stavzor Reviews: What are patients saying about Stavzor?
5
Patient Review
8/17/2012
Stavzor for Bipolar Depression
5
Patient Review
2/23/2012
Stavzor for Mania associated with Bipolar Disorder
5
Patient Review
10/28/2010
Stavzor for Mania associated with Bipolar Disorder
4.7
Patient Review
1/6/2010
Stavzor for Mania associated with Bipolar Disorder
4.3
Patient Review
1/13/2009
Stavzor for Bipolar Disorder in Remission
4.3
Patient Review
11/14/2008
Stavzor for Petit Mal Epilepsy with Multiple Seizure Types
4.3
Patient Review
2/13/2011
Stavzor for Migraine Prevention
4.3
Patient Review
2/15/2011
Stavzor for Manic-Depression
4
Patient Review
10/31/2009
Stavzor for Bipolar Depression
3.7
Patient Review
1/4/2010
Stavzor for Mania associated with Bipolar Disorder
2.3
Patient Review
1/27/2009
Stavzor for Bipolar Depression
2.3
Patient Review
10/30/2008
Stavzor for Bipolar Depression
Patient Q&A Section about stavzor
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
Is Stavzor discontinued?
"The Stavzor brand is no longer being sold in the United States. If the FDA has approved generic versions of this product, there may be similar products available from different manufacturers."
Answered by AI
Is valproic acid delayed release?
"Valproic Acid Delayed-Release Capsules are used to treat seizures, prevent migraine headaches, and treat bipolar problems. It may also be given to you for other reasons."
Answered by AI