Glypican 3-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Expressing T Cells for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (GLYCAR)
(GLYCAR Trial)
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
This study enrolls patients who have a type of cancer that arises from the liver called hepatocellular carcinoma. The cancer has come back, has not gone away after standard treatment, has spread outside of the liver or the patient cannot receive standard treatment. This research study uses special immune system cells called GLYCAR T cells, a new experimental treatment. The body has different ways of fighting infection and disease. No single way seems perfect for fighting cancers. This research study combines two different ways of fighting cancer: antibodies and T cells. Antibodies are types of proteins that protect the body from infectious diseases and possibly cancer. T cells, also called T lymphocytes, are special infection-fighting blood cells that can kill other cells, including cells infected with viruses and tumor cells. Both antibodies and T cells have been used to treat patients with cancers. They have shown promise, but have not been strong enough to cure most patients. Investigators have found from previous research that they can put a new gene into T cells that will make them recognize cancer cells and kill them. In preclinical studies, the investigators made several genes called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), from an antibody called GC33 that recognizes glypican-3, a protein found on almost all hepatocellular carcinoma cells (GPC3-CAR). This study will test T cells genetically engineered with a GPC3-CAR (GLYCAR T cells) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The GLYCAR T cells are an investigational product not approved by the Food and Drug Administration. The purpose of this study is to find the biggest dose of GLYCAR T cells that is safe, to see how long they last in the body, to learn what the side effects are and to see if the GLYCAR T cells will help people with GPC3-positive hepatocellular carcinoma.
Research Team
Tannaz Armaghany, M.D.
Principal Investigator
Baylor College of Medicine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Treatment Details
Interventions
- GLYCAR T cells (CAR T-cell Therapy)
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Baylor College of Medicine
Lead Sponsor
Paul Klotman
Baylor College of Medicine
Chief Executive Officer since 2010
MD, PhD
James Versalovic
Baylor College of Medicine
Chief Medical Officer since 2020
MD from Baylor College of Medicine
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
Collaborator
Dr. Helen E. Heslop
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
Chief Executive Officer since 2017
M.D. from University of Otago, New Zealand
Dr. Chrystal U. Louis
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
Chief Medical Officer since 2024
M.D. from Tulane University School of Medicine
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Collaborator
Dr. John P. Cooke
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Chief Medical Officer since 2013
MD, PhD
Dr. Jenny Chang
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Chief Executive Officer
MBBChir from University of Cambridge, MHCM from Johns Hopkins University
Cancer Prevention Research Institute of Texas
Collaborator