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Selinexor + Chemotherapy + Radiation for Brain Cancer
Phase 1
Waitlist Available
Led By Kevin A Camphausen, M.D.
Research Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Histological diagnosis: Pathologically confirmed glioblastoma or gliosarcoma (including astrocytoma, grade IV)
Patients must be eligible for definitive external beam radiotherapy and temozolomide
Must not have
HIV patients are not eligible because of their immunocompromised status and overlap of side effects between HAART therapy and radiation therapy
Patients must not have significantly diseased or obstructed gastrointestinal tract malabsorption, uncontrolled vomiting or diarrhea, or inability to swallow oral medication
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up from initiation of treatment on protocol to date of death due to any cause, approximately months.
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
Summary
This trial is testing if the drug selinexor, when combined with chemotherapy and radiation, might help treat brain cancer.
Who is the study for?
Adults over 18 with newly diagnosed glioblastoma or gliosarcoma who haven't had chemo or radiation, can undergo radiotherapy and temozolomide treatment, have a certain level of physical function (KPS >70), and agree to use contraception. Excluded are those with uncontrolled infections, severe liver issues, pregnant/nursing women, HIV patients, prior brain RT or chemotherapy for glioma.
What is being tested?
The trial is testing the highest dose of Selinexor that's tolerable when combined with Temozolomide and generic Radiation Therapy in treating new cases of brain cancer. Participants will receive daily radiation for up to 6 weeks while taking oral Selinexor weekly and Temozolomide daily during this period.
What are the potential side effects?
Selinexor may cause nausea, vomiting, fatigue, loss of appetite; blood count changes; potential harm to unborn babies hence contraception requirement. Temozolomide might lead to similar side effects including hair loss and headache.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
My diagnosis is glioblastoma or gliosarcoma (grade IV astrocytoma).
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I am eligible for specific radiation therapy and temozolomide treatment.
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I am mostly able to take care of myself.
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I am older than 18 years.
Exclusion Criteria
You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:Select...
I do not have HIV due to potential treatment complications.
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I can take oral medication without issues like vomiting or severe diarrhea.
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I am allergic to medications similar to selinexor or temozolomide.
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I am not pregnant or breastfeeding.
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I do not have any active, uncontrolled infections.
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I do not have an active hepatitis A, B, or C infection.
Select...
I do not have a condition that makes me overly sensitive to radiation.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ from initiation of treatment on protocol to progression as per rano criteria or death due to disease progression, approximately months
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~from initiation of treatment on protocol to progression as per rano criteria or death due to disease progression, approximately months
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary study objectives
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Selinexor
Secondary study objectives
Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) Effects on Neurocognition
Dose-limiting Toxicities Effects on Quality of Life (QOL)
Dose-limiting Toxicities of Selinexor to Concurrent Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) and Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG)
Other study objectives
Number of Participants With Serious and/or Non-Serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0)
Overall Survival (OS)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Side effects data
From 2022 Phase 3 trial • 402 Patients • NCT0311056250%
Thrombocytopenia
45%
Anaemia
39%
Nausea
29%
Diarrhoea
29%
Decreased appetite
27%
Weight decreased
24%
Vomiting
24%
Neuropathy peripheral
23%
Fatigue
21%
Neutropenia
21%
Cataract
15%
Asthenia
12%
Upper respiratory tract infection
11%
Constipation
11%
Pyrexia
8%
Oedema peripheral
8%
Pneumonia
6%
Insomnia
6%
Dehydration
6%
Back pain
6%
Leukopenia
6%
Bronchitis
6%
Dizziness
6%
Cough
6%
Lymphopenia
5%
Acute kidney injury
5%
Muscular weakness
5%
Abdominal pain
5%
Lower respiratory tract infection
3%
Sepsis
3%
Hyperglycaemia
3%
Pain in extremity
3%
Urinary tract infection
3%
Nasopharyngitis
3%
Hyponatraemia
3%
Toothache
3%
Disturbance in attention
3%
Cardiac failure
3%
Hypertension
2%
Septic shock
2%
Pulmonary contusion
2%
Peripheral swelling
2%
Infection
2%
Blood creatinine increased
2%
Paraesthesia
2%
Sudden death
2%
Respiratory syncytial virus infection
2%
Dyspepsia
2%
Syncope
2%
Cardiac failure acute
2%
Clostridium difficile infection
2%
Compression fracture
2%
Multiple fractures
2%
Haemoglobin decreased
2%
Myocardial infarction
2%
Cerebral haemorrhage
2%
C-reactive protein increased
2%
Ischaemic stroke
2%
Oropharyngeal pain
2%
Cognitive disorder
2%
Confusional state
2%
Influenza
2%
Osteonecrosis of jaw
2%
Taste disorder
2%
Hyperkalaemia
2%
Blood uric acid increased
2%
Depression
2%
Cerebrovascular accident
2%
Embolism
2%
Bronchitis viral
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
SVdX Arm: Selinexor + Bortezomib + Dexamethasone
SdX Arm: Selinexor + Dexamethasone
SVd Arm: Selinexor + Bortezomib + Dexamethasone
Vd Arm: Bortezomib + Dexamethasone
Awards & Highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Trial Design
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: 1/Experimental Therapy - Selinexor with Temozolomide and RadiationExperimental Treatment7 Interventions
Selinexor with temozolomide and radiation
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Selinexor
2020
Completed Phase 3
~1730
Temozolomide
2010
Completed Phase 3
~1880
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Lead Sponsor
13,938 Previous Clinical Trials
41,023,177 Total Patients Enrolled
330 Trials studying Glioblastoma
23,369 Patients Enrolled for Glioblastoma
Kevin A Camphausen, M.D.Principal InvestigatorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
14 Previous Clinical Trials
3,257 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Glioblastoma
217 Patients Enrolled for Glioblastoma
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I do not have HIV due to potential treatment complications.I can take oral medication without issues like vomiting or severe diarrhea.I haven't had significant bleeding or coagulation issues in the last month.My diagnosis is glioblastoma or gliosarcoma (grade IV astrocytoma).My liver function tests are within the allowed range for the study.I have had previous treatments for brain cancer, including radiation, chemotherapy, or other specific therapies.I am allergic to medications similar to selinexor or temozolomide.I am not pregnant or breastfeeding.I am eligible for specific radiation therapy and temozolomide treatment.I or my legal representative can understand and are willing to sign the consent form.I do not have any active, uncontrolled infections.I am mostly able to take care of myself.I am older than 18 years.I do not have an active hepatitis A, B, or C infection.I had surgery or a biopsy less than 8 weeks ago.My blood counts meet the required levels for neutrophils, platelets, and hemoglobin.I do not have a condition that makes me overly sensitive to radiation.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: 1/Experimental Therapy - Selinexor with Temozolomide and Radiation
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.