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Stem Cell Therapy

Stem Cell Therapy for Cardiomyopathy (CATO Trial)

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Roberto Bolli, MD
Research Sponsored by Roberto Bolli
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be receiving guideline driven medical therapy for HF (beta blockers, diuretics, ACE inhibitors or ARBs, or ARNIs, aldosterone antagonists, hydralazine isosorbide) at stable, maximally tolerated doses for ≥ 1 month prior to consent. "Stable" is defined as stable dose with no changes for 30 days after last dose adjustment. For beta blockade "stable" is defined as no greater than a 50% reduction in dose or no more than a 100% increase in dose
Be ≥ 21 and <85 years of age
Must not have
Liver dysfunction evidenced by enzymes (AST and ALT) ˃ 3 times the ULN
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up baseline, month 2,4,6,8, & 12

Summary

This trial studies the safety and effectiveness of stem cells to treat heart failure due to reduced blood flow.

Who is the study for?
Adults aged 21-85 with heart failure symptoms, documented coronary artery disease, and left ventricular dysfunction are eligible for this trial. They must be on stable heart medications for at least a month and women of childbearing age should use birth control. Exclusions include severe liver issues, certain allergies, recent cancer history, cognitive barriers to consent, or any condition that might interfere with the study.
What is being tested?
The trial is testing whether injecting umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stromal cells into patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy can be safe and effective. Participants will receive either one dose or repeated doses intravenously in a randomized double-blind setup against a placebo.
What are the potential side effects?
While specific side effects aren't listed here as it's an early-phase trial assessing safety, potential risks may include immune reactions, infusion-related responses like fever or chills, and complications related to underlying health conditions.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I've been on stable heart failure medication for at least a month.
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I am between 21 and 85 years old.
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I experience moderate to moderately severe heart failure symptoms.
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I have severe heart artery blockage, heart muscle damage, and signs of heart failure.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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My liver enzymes are more than three times the normal limit.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~baseline, month 2,4,6,8, & 12
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and baseline, month 2,4,6,8, & 12 for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
change in LVEF (D LVEF) between baseline (M0) and 12 months after the first study product infusion (SPI) (M12)
Secondary study objectives
Biomarkers: Change in NT-proBNP
Biomarkers: hs-CRP
Change in Endothelial Progenitor Cell [EPC]-colony forming unit [EPC-CFU] assay
+15 more
Other study objectives
Serious adverse events

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: single-dose groupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
One dose of UC-MSCs (100 x 106 cells) will be infused IV at a rate of 2 ml/min for a total of 60 ml over 30 minutes (3.3 million cells/ml/min). This will be followed by three IV infusions of placebo (same volume and rate) 2, 4, and 6 months later.
Group II: repeated-dose groupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Four doses of UC-MSCs (100 x 106 cells each) will be given 2 months apart. Each dose will be infused IV at a rate of 2 ml/min for a total of 60 ml over 30 minutes (3.3 million cells/ml/min).
Group III: control groupPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Four doses of vehicle (Plasma-Lyte A supplemented with 1% HSA) will be given 2 months apart. Each dose will be infused IV at a rate of 2 ml/min for a total of 60 ml over 30 minutes.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of MiamiOTHER
949 Previous Clinical Trials
428,397 Total Patients Enrolled
4 Trials studying Coronary Artery Disease
563 Patients Enrolled for Coronary Artery Disease
United States Department of DefenseFED
910 Previous Clinical Trials
333,671 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Coronary Artery Disease
2,484 Patients Enrolled for Coronary Artery Disease
Roberto BolliLead Sponsor
~37 spots leftby Jan 2026