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Immunomodulatory Agent
Teriflunomide for Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Phase 1 & 2
Recruiting
Led By Steven Jacobson, Ph.D.
Research Sponsored by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up at month 9 and compared to month -3
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
Summary
This trial will test the effects of the drug teriflunomide on adults with HAM/TSP. Eligible participants will take the drug once daily for 9 months, and will have various medical tests throughout the 15-month trial.
Who is the study for?
Adults over 18 with HAM/TSP, a rare disease linked to HTLV-1 virus causing lower limb weakness. Participants must be able to take oral meds, follow the trial design, and use reliable birth control if necessary. Excluded are those with severe immune or liver issues, other conditions that could affect results, or recent immunomodulatory drugs usage.
What is being tested?
The study tests teriflunomide's effectiveness on HAM/TSP by monitoring effects and immune response over 9 months of daily tablet intake. It includes blood/urine tests, lymphapheresis (white cell removal), spinal taps for fluid analysis, and MRI scans of brain/spine.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects of teriflunomide may include liver problems as indicated by screening criteria; however specific side effects are not listed in the provided information but can be similar to those experienced in its current use for multiple sclerosis.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ at month 9 and compared to month -3
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~at month 9 and compared to month -3
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary study objectives
ex vivo spontaneous lymphoproliferation in HAM/TSP patients receiving teriflunomide
Secondary study objectives
Change in 25-foot timed walk
Change in EDSS score
Change in IPEC score
+4 moreSide effects data
From 2015 Phase 4 trial • 1001 Patients • NCT0189533523%
Alopecia
17%
Diarrhoea
8%
Nausea
7%
Headache
6%
Urinary Tract Infection
6%
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
5%
Fatigue
5%
Nasopharyngitis
2%
Multiple Sclerosis Relapse
1%
Hypertension
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Teriflunomide
Awards & Highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Trial Design
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: TeriflunomideExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Teriflunomide 14 mg daily
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Teriflunomide
2008
Completed Phase 4
~11440
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)Lead Sponsor
1,385 Previous Clinical Trials
652,664 Total Patients Enrolled
Steven Jacobson, Ph.D.Principal InvestigatorNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
5 Previous Clinical Trials
1,657 Total Patients Enrolled
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I haven't taken immune-suppressing drugs recently, except for low-dose prednisone or topical steroids.My liver tests are more than twice the normal limit.I can take pills and will follow the treatment plan.I am 18 years old or older.I do not have severe immunodeficiency, bone marrow disease, or uncontrolled infections.I either tested negative for TB or completed treatment for latent TB.I am currently taking leflunomide.I have been diagnosed with HAM/TSP and tested positive for HTLV-1.My neurological symptoms can be explained by another diagnosis.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Teriflunomide
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.