Paclitaxel + Trastuzumab +/- Lapatinib for Breast Cancer
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
This randomized phase III trial studies paclitaxel and trastuzumab with or without lapatinib to see how well they work in treating patients with stage II or stage III breast cancer that can be removed by surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Lapatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving paclitaxel with trastuzumab and/or lapatinib before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. It is not yet known which regimen is more effective in treating patients with breast cancer.
Research Team
Lisa A Carey
Principal Investigator
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Eligibility Criteria
This trial is for patients with stage II or III breast cancer that can be surgically removed. Participants must not have metastatic disease, should have normal liver function and heart health, know their hormone receptor status, agree to provide biopsies, and not be pregnant or breastfeeding. Prior treatments for this cancer are disallowed. Tumors must be HER2 positive.Inclusion Criteria
Treatment Details
Interventions
- Lapatinib Ditosylate (Small Molecule Kinase Inhibitor)
- Paclitaxel (Taxane)
- Trastuzumab (Monoclonal Antibodies)
Paclitaxel is already approved in Canada for the following indications:
- Ovarian cancer
- Breast cancer
- Non-small cell lung cancer
- Kaposi's sarcoma
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Douglas R. Lowy
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Chief Executive Officer since 2023
MD from New York University School of Medicine
Dr. Monica Bertagnolli
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Chief Medical Officer since 2022
MD from Harvard Medical School