~38 spots leftby Apr 2026

GM-CSF for Multiple Organ Failure

(GRACE-2 Trial)

Recruiting at25 trial locations
Age: < 18
Sex: Any
Travel: May Be Covered
Time Reimbursement: Varies
Trial Phase: Phase 3
Waitlist Available
Sponsor: Nationwide Children's Hospital
Pivotal Trial (Near Approval)
Prior Safety Data

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

The GRACE-2 study is a prospective, multi-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial of the drug GM-CSF vs placebo in children with sepsis-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) who have immunoparalysis with mild to moderate inflammation.

Research Team

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for children with sepsis-induced organ dysfunction who are between 40 weeks corrected gestational age and under 18 years old. They must have new organ issues due to sepsis, be in pediatric or cardiac intensive care, and not have certain conditions like allergies to GM-CSF, high risk of brain death, severe blood disorders, or a history of specific immune diseases.

Inclusion Criteria

I have or might have an infection that led to my multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
Admission to the PICU or CICU
Onset of ≥ 2 new organ dysfunctions within the last 3 calendar days (compared to pre-sepsis baseline) as measured by the modified Proulx criteria
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

Moribund condition in which the patient is unlikely to survive the next 48 hours in opinion of the clinical team
Weight <3kg
Previous enrollment in the GRACE-2 study
See 10 more

Treatment Details

Interventions

  • GM-CSF (Cytokine)
  • Placebo (Other)
Trial OverviewThe GRACE-2 study tests if GM-CSF can help kids with sepsis-induced multiple organ failure whose immune systems are too weak. It's a blind test where neither doctors nor patients know who gets the real drug versus a placebo. Kids are chosen randomly to get one or the other.
Participant Groups
2Treatment groups
Active Control
Placebo Group
Group I: GM-CSFActive Control1 Intervention
Intravenous GM-CSF 125 mcg/m2/day x 7 days
Group II: PlaceboPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Intravenous placebo x 7 days

GM-CSF is already approved in Canada for the following indications:

🇨🇦
Approved in Canada as Leukine for:
  • Neutropenia
  • Bone Marrow Transplantation
  • Leukemia
  • Lymphoma

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Lead Sponsor

Trials
354
Recruited
5,228,000+
Catherine Krawczeski profile image

Catherine Krawczeski

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Chief Medical Officer

MD

Timothy C. Robinson profile image

Timothy C. Robinson

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Chief Executive Officer since 2019

BSc in Psychology and Business Administration from Indiana University

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborator

Trials
2,103
Recruited
2,760,000+
Dr. Diana W. Bianchi profile image

Dr. Diana W. Bianchi

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Chief Executive Officer since 2016

MD from Stanford University

Dr. Alison Cernich profile image

Dr. Alison Cernich

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Chief Medical Officer since 2020

PhD in Clinical Psychology from University of Maryland