Avelumab + Radiation for Bladder Cancer
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
This research study is studying the effects of adding a certain type of immunotherapy to standard bladder-directed radiation as a treatment for muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. The drug in this study is: Avelumab (also known as BAVENCIO®)
Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?
The trial requires you to stop any current chemotherapy, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment. You also cannot use immunosuppressive medications, except for certain low-dose steroids or specific premedications. The protocol does not specify other medications, but you should discuss your current medications with the trial team.
What data supports the idea that Avelumab + Radiation for Bladder Cancer is an effective treatment?
The available research shows that Avelumab, when used as a maintenance treatment after initial chemotherapy for advanced bladder cancer, can help prolong the life of patients. Although the specific combination of Avelumab and radiation for bladder cancer isn't directly discussed, Avelumab alone has shown promising results in improving survival rates for patients with advanced bladder cancer. This suggests that Avelumab could be an effective part of a treatment plan for bladder cancer.12345
What safety data exists for Avelumab and Radiation in bladder cancer treatment?
Avelumab, also known as Bavencio, has been evaluated for safety in several studies involving patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma. In a phase Ib study, common treatment-related adverse events included fatigue, infusion-related reactions, and nausea, with serious adverse events occurring in a small percentage of patients. Avelumab was generally well tolerated, with durable responses and prolonged survival observed. In a broader analysis of 21 trials, Avelumab monotherapy showed a 73.78% incidence of all-grade treatment-related adverse events, with 14.44% being high-grade. The data suggests Avelumab has a manageable safety profile, but specific safety data for the combination with radiation therapy in bladder cancer is not detailed in the provided research.13567
Eligibility Criteria
Adults with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who can't receive cisplatin chemotherapy due to certain health issues or personal choice. They must have normal organ/marrow function, not be pregnant, agree to use contraception if there's a risk of conception, and have no history of severe allergies to monoclonal antibodies or other exclusion criteria like active infections.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Treatment Details
Interventions
- Avelumab (Monoclonal Antibodies)
- Radiation (Radiation)
Avelumab is already approved in European Union, United States, Japan for the following indications:
- Merkel cell carcinoma
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Urothelial carcinoma
- Merkel cell carcinoma
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Urothelial carcinoma
- Merkel cell carcinoma
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Urothelial carcinoma