Nexel Total Elbow Replacement for Elbow Osteoarthritis

Recruiting at8 trial locations

Age: 18+

Sex: Any

Travel: May Be Covered

Time Reimbursement: Varies

Trial Phase: Academic

Recruiting

Sponsor: Zimmer Biomet

Disqualifiers: Infection, Paralysis, Hand dysfunction, others

No Placebo Group

Approved in 2 Jurisdictions

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to confirm the safety and effectiveness of the Zimmer Nexel Total Elbow in patients needing their first or a revised elbow replacement. The device replaces damaged parts of the elbow to help reduce pain and improve function. The Zimmer Nexel Total Elbow is used to replace damaged parts of the elbow, primarily in patients with severe elbow pain and joint destruction.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. Please consult with the trial coordinators or your doctor for guidance.

How does the Nexel Total Elbow Replacement treatment differ from other treatments for elbow osteoarthritis?

The Nexel Total Elbow Replacement is unique because it is a specific type of elbow replacement system designed to restore elbow function, particularly in cases of osteoarthritis. Unlike some other treatments, it may involve a semiconstrained or minimally constrained design, which can help maintain more natural elbow movement and reduce complications associated with more rigid implants. ^{1 2 3 4 5}

Research Team

Erin Osborn

Principal Investigator

Zimmer Biomet

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for adults over 18 with severe elbow issues due to conditions like advanced arthritis, joint instability, or fractures that can't be fixed by simpler methods. They must be able to follow the study's schedule and have signed consent. It excludes those with hand dysfunction, mental incompetence, substance abuse problems, non-compliance risk, infections at or near the surgical site, paralysis of the elbow joint area, pregnancy, excessive scarring at surgery site or a history of sepsis.

Inclusion Criteria

Patient must have signed Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethics Committee (EC)-approved informed consent

I had a total elbow replacement with the Nexel system after July 2013.

I am 18 years old or older.

Exclusion Criteria

I have a lot of scarring near where I had surgery, which might affect healing.

I engage in activities like heavy labor or sports that could stress an implanted device.

Patient is known to be pregnant

Trial Timeline

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive primary or revision total elbow arthroplasty using the Nexel Total Elbow

Surgical procedure

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and performance of the Nexel Total Elbow, including pain and functional performance, survival of the device, patient health status, and radiographic success

10 years

Treatment Details

Interventions

• Nexel Total Elbow (Joint Replacement)

Trial Overview The study aims to confirm the safety and effectiveness of Zimmer Nexel Total Elbow as a replacement in cases where less invasive treatments won't work. This includes both first-time (primary) replacements and redoing (revision) previous replacements when necessary.

Participant Groups

Group I: Retrospective Experimental Treatment 1 Intervention

Patients who have had primary or revision total elbow arthroplasty using the Nexel Total Elbow, and who have surgical details available

Group II: Prospective Experimental Treatment 1 Intervention

Patients who are having primary or revision total elbow arthroplasty who will receive the Nexel Total Elbow

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Zimmer Biomet

Lead Sponsor

Trials

383

Recruited

67,800+

Dr. Nitin Goyal

Zimmer Biomet

Chief Medical Officer since 2021

MD from Harvard Medical School

Ivan Tornos

Zimmer Biomet

Chief Executive Officer since 2023

MBA from the University of Miami School of Business, BBA in Finance and International Marketing and Management from the University of Georgia Terry College of Business

Findings from Research

A nonconstrained total elbow replacement system was developed for dogs suffering from chronic elbow osteoarthritis that did not respond to medical treatment for at least one year, indicating a new surgical option for these cases.

Refinements in the design of the elbow replacement components led to improved long-term functional outcomes, suggesting that this surgical intervention can be effective in enhancing the quality of life for affected dogs.

NCBI (Pubmed)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Nonconstrained elbow replacement in dogs. Conzemius, M.[2011]

Elbow replacement has become a valuable option for restoring function in elderly patients with complex elbow injuries, especially those with osteoporosis and poor bone healing.

The article discusses the latest-generation Discovery Elbow System, highlighting its design improvements and addressing potential complications associated with semiconstrained implants.

NCBI (Pubmed)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Total elbow replacement for distal humerus fractures and traumatic deformity: results and complications of semiconstrained implants and design rationale for the Discovery Elbow System. Hastings, H., Theng, CS.[2016]

Elbow replacement arthroplasty is now a standard treatment for various elbow diseases, including trauma, with long-term outcomes showing about 90% survival rates at 10 years, similar to other joint replacements.

Common complications associated with elbow implants include infection, aseptic loosening, and prosthetic failure, highlighting the importance of monitoring patients post-surgery.

NCBI (Pubmed)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Imaging of elbow replacement arthroplasty. Roth, E., Chew, FS.[2022]

Total elbow arthroplasty is effective for treating complex distal humerus fractures in elderly patients, but outcomes are generally worse compared to those in rheumatic patients, highlighting the need for careful pre-operative assessment of bone defects.

In cases of significant bone loss, allografts or tumor prostheses can be used, but these salvage procedures come with less predictable results and higher complication rates, indicating a need for caution in such scenarios.

NCBI (Pubmed)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

[Total elbow arthroplasty in traumatic and post-traumatic bone defects]. Hackl, M., Müller, LP., Leschinger, T., et al.[2022]

The Discovery Elbow System is designed to closely match natural elbow movement and preserve important ligaments, which helps improve the function and comfort of the joint after replacement.

Elbow replacements generally provide a reliable restoration of pain-free motion, especially in low-demand patients, but the decision to use this system should consider the patient's age and activity level for optimal outcomes.

NCBI (Pubmed)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Minimally constrained elbow implant arthroplasty: the discovery elbow system. Hastings, H.[2022]

References

1. United States pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Nonconstrained elbow replacement in dogs. [2011]

2. United States pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Total elbow replacement for distal humerus fractures and traumatic deformity: results and complications of semiconstrained implants and design rationale for the Discovery Elbow System. [2016]

3. United States pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Imaging of elbow replacement arthroplasty. [2022]

4. Germany pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

[Total elbow arthroplasty in traumatic and post-traumatic bone defects]. [2022]

5. United States pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Minimally constrained elbow implant arthroplasty: the discovery elbow system. [2022]