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Antibiotic

Metformin Hydrochloride and Doxycycline in Treating Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma That Can Be Removed by Surgery

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Jennifer Johnson, MD, PhD
Research Sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up baseline to 30 days after last drug dose
Awards & highlights
All Individual Drugs Already Approved
Approved for 60 Other Conditions
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This randomized phase II trial studies how well metformin hydrochloride and doxycycline work in treating patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma that can be removed by surgery. Metformin hydrochloride may reduce the metabolic activity of cancer cells and of surrounding supportive tissue. Doxycycline may minimize toxic side effects of anti-cancer therapy. Giving metformin hydrochloride and doxycycline may work better in treating patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Eligible Conditions
  • Lip
  • Laryngitis
  • Mouth
  • Pharynx

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~baseline to 30 days after last drug dose
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and baseline to 30 days after last drug dose for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Change in percent of CFS expressing CAV-1 at an intensity of 1+ or greater assessed in tumor-associated stroma cells by immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Secondary study objectives
Change in percent of tumor cells expressing MCT4, that are TUNEL positive and that express BGAL
Change in percent of tumor cells expressing MCT4, that are TUNEL positive and that express MCT1
Change in percent of tumor cells expressing MCT4, that are TUNEL positive and that express MCT4
+2 more

Awards & Highlights

All Individual Drugs Already Approved
Therapies where all constituent drugs have already been approved are likely to have better-understood side effect profiles.
Approved for 60 Other Conditions
This treatment demonstrated efficacy for 60 other conditions.
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Arm C (metformin hydrochloride, doxycycline)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Patients receive metformin hydrochloride PO daily on days 1-3 and twice daily starting on day 4 to the day prior to surgery and doxycycline PO every 12 hours on days 1to the day prior to surgery in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group II: Arm B (doxycycline)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Patients receive doxycycline PO every 12 hours on days 1 to the day prior to surgery in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group III: Arm A (metformin hydrochloride)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Patients receive metformin hydrochloride PO daily on days 1-3 and twice daily starting on day 4 to the day prior to surgery in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Metformin
FDA approved
Doxycycline
FDA approved

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson UniversityLead Sponsor
163 Previous Clinical Trials
10,838 Total Patients Enrolled
Jennifer Johnson, MD, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorSidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
5 Previous Clinical Trials
100,126 Total Patients Enrolled
~1 spots leftby Dec 2025