Low-Oxalate Diet for Kidney Stones
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
This study aims to learn more about how oxalate, a compound found in many foods, may affect a person's chances of forming kidney stones. Active participation in this study will last for around one week. For the first two days, subjects will be asked to eat a special diet at home. From Days 3-5, they will eat special meals delivered to their home from a research clinic at the University of Chicago. They will also collect 24-hour urine samples at home on Days 4 and 5. On Day 6, they will come in to the research clinic at the University of Chicago in Hyde Park, where they will spend most of the day. They will receive a special liquid that contains oxalate, and we will have them eat a specially prepared breakfast that is low in oxalate and citrate.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the study coordinators or your doctor.
What data supports the effectiveness of the low-oxalate diet treatment for kidney stones?
Is a low-oxalate diet safe for humans?
How does the low-oxalate diet treatment for kidney stones differ from other treatments?
The low-oxalate diet treatment for kidney stones is unique because it focuses on reducing oxalate intake, which can help lower urinary oxalate levels and potentially prevent stone formation. Unlike other treatments that may involve medication or surgery, this approach is dietary and requires careful management of food choices, often with guidance from a dietitian.1291011
Eligibility Criteria
This trial is for adults aged 18-70 who have had bariatric surgery or are obese, with a history of calcium-based kidney stones and high urine oxalate levels. It's not for those with certain bowel surgeries, inflammatory bowel disease, or non-calcium based kidney stones.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Trial Timeline
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Diet Preparation
Participants follow a special low-oxalate diet at home for the first two days
Controlled Diet and Sample Collection
Participants receive special meals from the research clinic and collect 24-hour urine samples at home
Clinic Visit and Testing
Participants visit the research clinic for administration of a special liquid containing oxalate and a low-oxalate breakfast
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for changes in urine oxalate and sucralose levels after the intervention
Treatment Details
Interventions
- Special low-oxalate diet followed by all-day visit to University of Chicago research clinic (Behavioural Intervention)
Special low-oxalate diet followed by all-day visit to University of Chicago research clinic is already approved in United States for the following indications:
- Prevention of Kidney Stones
- Management of Hyperoxaluria