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Sedative

Zolpidem for Spinal Fusion Recovery

Phase 4
Recruiting
Research Sponsored by University of Southern California
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Age of 18-75
Patients with degenerative lumbar disease
Must not have
Allergic to opiates or zolpidem
Undergoing minimally invasive lumbar fusion
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up postoperative day five
Awards & highlights
Drug Has Already Been Approved
Pivotal Trial

Summary

This trial will test if a drug (zolpidem) helps improve recovery after spinal fusion surgery. #medicine

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults aged 18-75 with degenerative lumbar disease who are having a one- to three-level open primary lumbar fusion surgery. It's not for those with lumbar issues due to fracture, infection, tumor, or inflammatory conditions; current nightly sleep aid users; people with insomnia or sleep apnea; history of delirium from opiates or zolpidem; allergies to these drugs; previous lumbar spine surgeries; or undergoing minimally invasive surgery.
What is being tested?
The study tests if Zolpidem Tartrate (10 mg), taken around the time of posterior lumbar spinal fusion surgery, can improve patient outcomes compared to a placebo. Patients' reported postoperative pain and recovery quality will be measured.
What are the potential side effects?
Zolpidem may cause drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, feeling 'drugged' or light-headedness the day after use. Some might experience confusion, agitation, hallucinations especially in older adults.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am between 18 and 75 years old.
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I have a degenerative condition in my lower back.
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I am having surgery to fuse 1-3 bones in my lower back.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I am allergic to opiates or zolpidem.
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I am scheduled for a minimally invasive surgery to fuse vertebrae in my lower back.
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I have had surgery on my lower back before.
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I am having spine surgery due to a fracture, infection, cancer, or inflammation.
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I have been diagnosed with insomnia or sleep apnea.
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I use sleep medication every night.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~preoperative, postoperative day three, five, as well as two weeks and six weeks
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and preoperative, postoperative day three, five, as well as two weeks and six weeks for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Visual analog scale (VAS)
Secondary study objectives
Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS)
Morphine Equivalents
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
+2 more

Side effects data

From 2010 Phase 2 & 3 trial • 192 Patients • NCT00770510
4%
Dizziness
4%
Somnolence
1%
Dysgeusia
1%
Dermatitis Contact
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg
Eszopiclone 1 mg
Eszopiclone 2 mg
Eszopiclone 3 mg
Placebo

Awards & Highlights

Drug Has Already Been Approved
The FDA has already approved this drug, and is just seeking more data.
Pivotal Trial
The final step before approval, pivotal trials feature drugs that have already shown basic safety & efficacy.

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Placebo Group
Group I: ZolpidemExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: PlaceboPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg
2008
Completed Phase 3
~200

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of Southern CaliforniaLead Sponsor
946 Previous Clinical Trials
1,604,479 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg (Sedative) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT05746143 — Phase 4
Spinal Fusion Research Study Groups: Zolpidem, Placebo
Spinal Fusion Clinical Trial 2023: Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT05746143 — Phase 4
Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg (Sedative) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT05746143 — Phase 4
Spinal Fusion Patient Testimony for trial: Trial Name: NCT05746143 — Phase 4
~39 spots leftby Jan 2026