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Monoclonal Antibody

Ursodiol + Chemotherapy + Bevacizumab for Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1
Waitlist Available
Led By Lily L. Lai, MD
Research Sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Patients with advanced, biopsy proven metastatic colorectal cancer
Prior therapy completed at least 3 weeks before protocol treatment initiation with recovery from any side-effects
Must not have
Weight loss of greater than 10% in the last 6 months
Nursing women
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 5 years
Awards & highlights
Approved for 5 Other Conditions
No Placebo-Only Group
All Individual Drugs Already Approved

Summary

This trial is studying the side effects and best dose of the drug ursodiol when given together with combination chemotherapy (leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin) and bevacizumab in treating patients with stage IV colorectal cancer.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with advanced, biopsy-confirmed metastatic colorectal cancer. Participants must have normal levels of certain blood proteins and liver enzymes, a specific white blood cell count, and kidney function within set limits. They should be in good physical condition (Karnofsky Performance Status >= 80), not have had recent significant weight loss, and must agree to use contraception if applicable.
What is being tested?
The study tests the effectiveness of combining ursodiol with FOLFOX chemotherapy (fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, oxaliplatin) and bevacizumab antibody treatment in stage IV colorectal cancer patients. It aims to find the best dose of ursodiol that's safe when used with this regimen.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects include those common to chemotherapy such as nausea, fatigue, hair loss; from bevacizumab like bleeding or hypertension; plus any related to liver function due to ursodiol. The exact side effects will vary by individual.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have advanced colorectal cancer confirmed by a biopsy.
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I finished my last treatment 3 weeks ago and have recovered from side-effects.
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I can carry out normal activities with minimal symptoms.
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I am not pregnant and can use birth control.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have lost more than 10% of my weight in the past 6 months.
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I am currently breastfeeding.
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I do not have any severe health or mental conditions that make treatment risky.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 5 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 5 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Side effects data

From 2020 Phase 1 & 2 trial • 88 Patients • NCT02012296
76%
Fatigue
58%
Hot flashes
30%
Diarrhea
30%
Pain
27%
Hyperglycemia
24%
Back pain
18%
Nausea
18%
Dizziness
18%
Dyspnea
18%
Arthralgia
15%
Anorexia
15%
Depression
15%
Anxiety
15%
Hypertension
15%
Edema limbs
15%
Headache
15%
Pain in extremity
12%
Urinary frequency
12%
Constipation
12%
Cough
12%
Fall
12%
Abdominal pain
12%
Arthritis
12%
Bone pain
9%
Urinary incontinence
9%
Insomnia
9%
Flank pain
9%
Generalized muscle weakness
9%
Genital edema
9%
Hematuria
9%
Memory impairment
9%
Platelet count decreased
9%
Pruritis
9%
Anemia
6%
Sinus disorder
6%
Renal calculi
6%
Confusion
6%
Dyspepsia
6%
Muscle weakness lower limb
6%
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
6%
Renal and urinary disorders - Other
6%
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other
6%
Vomiting
6%
Alkaline phosphatase increase
6%
Blood bilirubin increased
6%
Blurred vision
3%
Skin infection
3%
Alopecia
3%
Cystitis noninfective
3%
Fracture
3%
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other
3%
Hypokalemia
3%
Upper respiratory infection
3%
Weight gain
3%
Infections and infestations - Other
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Treatment (Enzalutamide)
Treatment (Enzalutamide, Mifepristone)
Not Randomized

Awards & Highlights

Approved for 5 Other Conditions
This treatment demonstrated efficacy for 5 other conditions.
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
All Individual Drugs Already Approved
Therapies where all constituent drugs have already been approved are likely to have better-understood side effect profiles.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (ursodiol, combination chemotherapy, bevacizumab)Experimental Treatment14 Interventions
Patients receive oral ursodiol twice daily on days 1-28 (days -6 to 28 of course 1), leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15, fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on days 1-2 and 15-16, and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Bevacizumab
FDA approved
FOLFOX regimen
2009
Completed Phase 3
~2440
Fluorouracil
FDA approved
Leucovorin
FDA approved
Oxaliplatin
FDA approved
RNA analysis
2011
Completed Phase 2
~880
gene expression analysis
2006
Completed Phase 2
~2030
polymerase chain reaction
2006
Completed Phase 2
~1700
western blotting
2006
Completed Phase 2
~900

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

City of Hope Medical CenterLead Sponsor
602 Previous Clinical Trials
1,923,569 Total Patients Enrolled
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,924 Previous Clinical Trials
41,017,940 Total Patients Enrolled
Lily L. Lai, MDPrincipal InvestigatorCity of Hope Medical Center

Media Library

Bevacizumab (Monoclonal Antibody) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT00873275 — Phase 1
Colorectal Cancer Research Study Groups: Treatment (ursodiol, combination chemotherapy, bevacizumab)
Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial 2023: Bevacizumab Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT00873275 — Phase 1
Bevacizumab (Monoclonal Antibody) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT00873275 — Phase 1
~1 spots leftby Nov 2025