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Anti-metabolites

Marrow Irradiation + Chemotherapy for Leukemia

Phase 1
Recruiting
Led By Monzr Al Malki
Research Sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 2 years
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial is testing the side effects and best dose of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation when given with fludarabine and melphalan before a donor stem cell transplant in people with high-risk acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for people with high-risk acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome who haven't had more than three intensive chemotherapy treatments and no previous transplants. Participants should be between 12-55 years old, have a certain level of physical fitness, and proper organ function. Women and men must use birth control during the study.
What is being tested?
The trial tests how safe and effective it is to give total marrow and lymphoid irradiation with fludarabine and melphalan before a stem cell transplant from a donor. The goal is to see if this combination can help stop cancer growth in bone marrow before the transplant.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include reactions to the drugs like nausea, fatigue, mouth sores, low blood counts leading to infection risk or bleeding problems. Irradiation may cause skin irritation or discomfort at the site of treatment.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 2 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 2 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Incidence of toxicity
Secondary study objectives
Acute graft versus host disease of grades 2-4 and 3-4
Bone marrow (BM) residual damage
CD4+, CD8+ and CD56+16+
+9 more

Side effects data

From 2016 Phase 1 trial • 12 Patients • NCT02043847
33%
Death
33%
Nausea
33%
Mucositis
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Cohort 2 Total Marrow Irradiation (TMI) 6Gy
Cohort 1Total Marrow Irradiation (TMI) 3Gy
Cohort 3 Total Marrow Irradiation (TMI) 9Gy

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (TMLI, fludarabine, melphalan)Experimental Treatment4 Interventions
Participants undergo TMLI BID on days -8 to -5, and receive fludarabine IV on days -4 to -2 and melphalan on day -2. Participants then undergo alloHCT on day 0.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Fludarabine
2012
Completed Phase 4
~1860
Melphalan
2008
Completed Phase 3
~1500
Total Marrow Irradiation
2014
Completed Phase 1
~20

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

City of Hope Medical CenterLead Sponsor
602 Previous Clinical Trials
1,923,544 Total Patients Enrolled
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,928 Previous Clinical Trials
41,018,024 Total Patients Enrolled
Monzr Al MalkiPrincipal InvestigatorCity of Hope Medical Center
1 Previous Clinical Trials
72 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Fludarabine (Anti-metabolites) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT03494569 — Phase 1
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research Study Groups: Treatment (TMLI, fludarabine, melphalan)
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Trial 2023: Fludarabine Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT03494569 — Phase 1
Fludarabine (Anti-metabolites) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT03494569 — Phase 1
~14 spots leftby Nov 2028