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Photosensitizing Agent

Fluorescence-Guided Surgery and Photodynamic Therapy for Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1 & 2
Recruiting
Led By Anthony S Dakwar
Research Sponsored by Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 3 years
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial aims to study the use of a drug called aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride in combination with a special type of surgery called fluorescence image guided surgery followed by intraoperative photodynamic

Who is the study for?
This trial is for patients with colorectal cancer that has spread to nearby areas or returned after treatment. Participants should be suitable for surgery and photodynamic therapy, but specific inclusion and exclusion criteria are not provided.
What is being tested?
The study tests a two-step treatment: first, surgeons use a special drug (aminolevulinic acid) that makes cancer cells glow under blue light during surgery; then they apply red laser light to kill any remaining cancer cells using photodynamic therapy.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects may include skin sensitivity to light due to the photosensitizing agent used in the procedure, as well as typical risks associated with surgical interventions and photodynamic therapy.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 3 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 3 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Accuracy of the fluorescence imaging (Phase I)
Changes in carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) (Phase II)
Evidence of disease (Phase II)
+1 more
Secondary study objectives
Changes in CEA and ctDNA (Phase I)
Correlation between disease free survival and changes in levels of CEA (Phase II)
Correlation between disease free survival and changes in levels of ctDNA (Phase II)
+3 more

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (aminolevulinic, fluorescence-guided surgery, PDT)Experimental Treatment7 Interventions
Patients receive aminolevulinic acid PO 2 to 4 hours prior to SOC surgery. Patients then undergo image-guided fluorescence 5-10 minutes post surgery, and intraoperative PDT 15-45 minutes post surgery. Patients also undergo CT or MRI during screening and on follow up. Patients also undergo blood sample collection throughout the trial.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Surgical Procedure
2020
Completed Phase 2
~160
Photodynamic Therapy
2014
Completed Phase 4
~460
Aminolevulinic Acid
2015
Completed Phase 4
~430
Biospecimen Collection
2004
Completed Phase 3
~2020
Computed Tomography
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2740
Fluorescence-Guided Surgery
2016
N/A
~70
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1160

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)NIH
369 Previous Clinical Trials
412,843 Total Patients Enrolled
Roswell Park Cancer InstituteLead Sponsor
412 Previous Clinical Trials
32,714 Total Patients Enrolled
Anthony S DakwarPrincipal InvestigatorRoswell Park Cancer Institute
~14 spots leftby Jun 2027