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Cytokine Inhibitor

Anakinra for Meniere's Disease

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Andrea Vambutas, MD
Research Sponsored by Northwell Health
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Patients must meet diagnostic criteria for Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease (AIED) with active deterioration in one ear as defined
Patients must be capable of understanding and giving informed consent
Must not have
Prior treatment with gentamicin for Meniere's Disease
Previous treatment with an IL-1 antagonist
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up at day 28
Awards & highlights

Summary

This trialwill test a drug, anakinra, in people with Meniere's and autoimmune inner ear diseases who don't respond to steroids. Patients will receive the drug or placebo for 42 days, then a second 42-day placebo period before 264 days of observation.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with severe hearing loss due to Meniere's Disease or Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease who haven't improved with steroids. Participants must have stable or worsening hearing, not be on certain immunosuppressives, and can't start new diuretics before the trial. They should understand English, use effective birth control, and not have specific ear conditions or infections.
What is being tested?
The study tests Anakinra (a drug) against a placebo in patients resistant to corticosteroids over two periods of 42 days each. Patients are randomly chosen to receive either Anakinra or placebo in a 2:1 ratio. After these periods, there's an observation phase where declines in hearing may be treated again with Anakinra.
What are the potential side effects?
Anakinra might cause reactions at the injection site, increased risk of infections due to immune system suppression, allergic reactions if sensitive to E.coli-derived products, potential blood disorders like neutropenia (low white blood cell count), and possibly affect kidney function.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have been diagnosed with AIED and my hearing is getting worse in one ear.
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I understand the study and can agree to participate.
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I've tried or can't tolerate prednisone without getting better.
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I have finished all my steroid treatments.
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I am using a method of birth control.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have been treated with gentamicin for Meniere's Disease.
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I have been treated with an IL-1 blocker before.
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A close family member has been diagnosed with a CAPS disease.
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I have been in a clinical trial for specific medications before.
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I have an ongoing infection.
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My hearing loss improves with steroid treatment.
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I have a history of significant depression or thoughts of suicide.
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I have been treated for cancer within the last 3 years.
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I had low white blood cell counts before starting anakinra.
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I have tested positive for the Muckle-Wells mutation.
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I have long-term kidney problems.
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I am currently on specific treatments.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~at day 28
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and at day 28 for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Sustained improvement in hearing thresholds
Secondary outcome measures
Improved Word Recognition

Side effects data

From 2018 Phase 2 & 3 trial • 104 Patients • NCT01809132
19%
Acute Kidney Injury
11%
Ascites
9%
Nausea
9%
Urinary tract infection
8%
Hematemesis
8%
Upper GI hemorrhage
8%
Clostridium difficile infection
6%
Hepatic failure
6%
Encephalopathy
6%
C. difficile infection
4%
Respiratory Failure
4%
Peritonitis
4%
Esophageal varices hemorrhage
4%
Tachycardia
4%
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS)
2%
Viremia
2%
Baceteremia
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Anakinra & Pentoxifylline & Zinc Sulfate
Methylprednisolone
Observational

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Group CExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
This group will be randomized to receive intervention of placebo for 42 consecutive days in period 1 followed by 42 consecutive days of anakinra (100mg/0.67ml) in period 2
Group II: Group BExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
This group will be randomized to receive intervention of 42 consecutive days of anakinra (100 mg/0.67ml) in period 1 followed by 42 consecutive days of placebo in period 2
Group III: Group AExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
This group will be randomized to receive intervention of 42 consecutive days of anakinra (100mg/0.67ml) in period 1 followed by an additional 42 consecutive days of anakinra (100mg/0.67ml) in period 2

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Northwell HealthLead Sponsor
473 Previous Clinical Trials
472,215 Total Patients Enrolled
Swedish Orphan BiovitrumIndustry Sponsor
96 Previous Clinical Trials
12,607 Total Patients Enrolled
Andrea Vambutas, MD3.911 ReviewsPrincipal Investigator - Northwell Health
Northwell Health
2 Previous Clinical Trials
15 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease
13 Patients Enrolled for Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease
5Patient Review
I had an excellent experience with this physician. They were the only one who correctly diagnosed my issue after seeing three other doctors. They were very patient, kind, and caring. It can be tough to get an appointment, but it's worth the wait.

Media Library

Anakinra (Cytokine Inhibitor) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT03587701 — Phase 2
Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease Research Study Groups: Group A, Group B, Group C
Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease Clinical Trial 2023: Anakinra Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT03587701 — Phase 2
Anakinra (Cytokine Inhibitor) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT03587701 — Phase 2
~10 spots leftby Dec 2025