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Chemotherapy

Chemoradiation + Pembrolizumab/Lenvatinib for Esophageal Cancer

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Joseph Chao
Research Sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Radiation defined as external beam radiotherapy with 50.4 Gy
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =< 1
Must not have
Known history of active tuberculosis
Immune checkpoint inhibitor(s) (e.g. anti-PD-1, anti-CTLA4)
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 3 years
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial is studying the effect of giving chemoradiation and pembrolizumab followed by pembrolizumab and lenvatinib before surgery to treat patients with esophageal or esophageal/gastroesophageal junction cancer that has not spread to other places in the body.

Who is the study for?
Adults with non-metastatic esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer suitable for chemoradiation and surgery. Participants must have certain blood cell levels, organ function within specific limits, and agree to use birth control. Excluded are those with recent other treatments, immune conditions, severe allergies to similar drugs, active infections like HIV or hepatitis B/C, pregnant/breastfeeding women, and anyone unlikely to follow the study plan.
What is being tested?
The trial is testing if a combination of chemoradiation (carboplatin/paclitaxel) and immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab followed by pembrolizumab plus anti-cancer drug lenvatinib before surgery can effectively treat patients. The goal is to see if this regimen kills more tumor cells compared to current standard treatments.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include reactions from the immune system attacking normal organs due to pembrolizumab; high blood pressure, fatigue from lenvatinib; hair loss, nerve damage from chemotherapy; skin irritation from radiation therapy. Each treatment carries its own risk profile which will be monitored throughout the trial.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have received a specific dose of radiation therapy.
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I am fully active and can carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction.
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My cancer is in the esophagus or where the esophagus meets the stomach and has not spread.
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I am 18 years old or older.
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My cancer is stage I-IVA and is one of the specified types.
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I am receiving carboplatin and paclitaxel on a weekly basis.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have an active case of tuberculosis.
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I have not been treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
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I have a history of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
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I am taking or have taken a drug like lenvatinib.
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I haven't had recent cancer drug treatments or major surgery.
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I do not have active diverticulitis, abdominal infections, blockages, or widespread cancer in my abdomen.
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I am not pregnant or breastfeeding.
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I am on long-term steroids or medications that suppress my immune system.
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I have not received a live-virus vaccine in the last 30 days.
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I do not have untreated brain cancer spread.
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I have had or currently have lung inflammation treated with steroids.
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I am taking blood thinners that are coumarin-based.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 3 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 3 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Clinical complete response (CR)
Pathological complete response (CR)
Secondary study objectives
Disease
Immune-mediated tumor cytotoxicity
Incidence of adverse events
+1 more

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (chemoradiation, pembrolizumab, lenvatinib)Experimental Treatment7 Interventions
CHEMORADIATION PHASE: Patients receive carboplatin IV and paclitaxel IV QW for up to 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo EBRT over 6 weeks and receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of radiation therapy in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. WINDOW PERIOD: Patients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of week 3 and lenvatinib mesylate PO QD at weeks 3-6 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. SURGERY/SURVEILLANCE: Patients without complete response undergo standard of care surgical resection. Patients with complete response/pursue non-operative management undergo surveillance via periodic endoscopic biopsy.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Paclitaxel
2011
Completed Phase 4
~5450
Resection
2023
Completed Phase 2
~420
Carboplatin
2014
Completed Phase 3
~6120
External Beam Radiation Therapy
2006
Completed Phase 3
~3300
Lenvatinib Mesylate
2016
Completed Phase 2
~90
Pembrolizumab
2017
Completed Phase 3
~3150

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

City of Hope Medical CenterLead Sponsor
602 Previous Clinical Trials
1,923,577 Total Patients Enrolled
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,925 Previous Clinical Trials
41,017,998 Total Patients Enrolled
9 Trials studying Esophageal Carcinoma
7,673 Patients Enrolled for Esophageal Carcinoma
Joseph ChaoPrincipal InvestigatorCity of Hope Medical Center
5 Previous Clinical Trials
62 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Carboplatin, Paclitaxel (Chemotherapy) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04929392 — Phase 2
Esophageal Carcinoma Research Study Groups: Treatment (chemoradiation, pembrolizumab, lenvatinib)
Esophageal Carcinoma Clinical Trial 2023: Carboplatin, Paclitaxel Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04929392 — Phase 2
Carboplatin, Paclitaxel (Chemotherapy) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04929392 — Phase 2
~1 spots leftby Apr 2027