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Virus Therapy

Vaccines for Respiratory Infections in Children

Phase 1
Recruiting
Led By Ruth Karron, M.D.
Research Sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
≥24 months of age and <60 months of age at the time of inoculation
Growing normally for age as demonstrated on a World Health Organization (WHO) growth chart, AND has a current height and weight above the 3rd percentile for age
Must not have
Cardiac abnormality requiring treatment
Wheezing episode or received bronchodilator therapy after the age of 12 months
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up day 0 through day 180
Awards & highlights

Summary

"This trial is testing two vaccines for viruses that can cause breathing problems in children. Children aged 24 to 60 months will receive either a vaccine or a placebo. The study aims to see if the

Who is the study for?
This trial is for HPIV3-seropositive children aged 24 to less than 60 months who may have had breathing issues due to certain viruses. The study excludes those not meeting the age requirement or with conditions that could interfere with vaccine assessment.
What is being tested?
The trial tests two experimental nasal spray vaccines against respiratory viruses in young children. It aims to assess safety and how well these vaccines work, involving daily check-ins, physical exams, blood samples, and nasal swabs over six months.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects are not specified but may include typical vaccine reactions such as a runny nose, sore throat, or fever following administration. Close monitoring will identify any unexpected reactions.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am between 2 and 5 years old.
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My growth is normal for my age and my height and weight are above the 3rd percentile.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I am receiving treatment for a heart condition.
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I have had wheezing or used a bronchodilator since turning 1 year old.
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My child goes to a daycare where kids are not separated by age and there's a child under 1 year old.
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I was born before reaching 34 weeks of pregnancy.
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I have an infection or my immune system is not working properly.
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I have received a bone marrow or organ transplant.
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I do not have major birth defects like cleft palate or genetic abnormalities.
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I have a lung condition or asthma.
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I had more than one wheezing episode in my first year.
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I have had wheezing or taken medication for it in the last year.
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I have used supplemental oxygen at home before.
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I have not received any blood products in the last 6 months.
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I have had a severe reaction to a vaccine before.
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I live with someone who is immunocompromised.
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I am either younger than 2 years or older than 5 years.
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I currently have a fever, cold symptoms, or have been in close contact with someone with COVID-19 in the last 10 days.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~day 0 through day 180
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and day 0 through day 180 for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Proportion of vaccinees shedding of vaccine virus
Secondary study objectives
Number of MAAEs and SAEs

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Active Control
Placebo Group
Group I: B/HPIV3/HMPV-F-B365 vaccineActive Control1 Intervention
A single dose of intranasal B/HPIV3/HMPV-F-B365 will be administered by a Vax300 VaxINator atomization device.
Group II: B/HPIV3/HMPV-PreF-A vaccineActive Control1 Intervention
A single dose of intranasal B/HPIV3/HMPV-PreF-A will be administered by a Vax300 VaxINator atomization device.
Group III: PlaceboPlacebo Group1 Intervention
A single dose of intranasal Lactated Ringer's Solution for Injection will be administered by a Vax300 VaxINator atomization device.

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Logistics

Participation is compensated

You will be compensated for participating in this trial.

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Lead Sponsor
3,302 Previous Clinical Trials
5,501,417 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Human Metapneumovirus
21 Patients Enrolled for Human Metapneumovirus
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthOTHER
418 Previous Clinical Trials
2,116,762 Total Patients Enrolled
Vanderbilt University Medical CenterOTHER
888 Previous Clinical Trials
934,909 Total Patients Enrolled
~17 spots leftby Jun 2025