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Cell Therapy
Allogeneic Blood or Bone Marrow Transplant for T-Cell Immunodeficiency Disorders
Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Dimana Dimitrova, M.D.
Research Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Age greater than or equal to 4 years
T-cell infiltration of liver, spleen, lymph nodes, marrow, lungs, gut, or other organs by T cells, as evidenced by laboratory, radiographic, and/or anatomic pathology evaluation, resulting in organ dysfunction and/or organomegaly
Must not have
MagT1 mutation and active need to take anti-platelet agents and/or therapeutic anti- coagulation that cannot be interrupted during aplasia
Prohibitive allergy to a study drug or to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition of the agents (e-ATG, steroids, cyclophosphamide, busulfan, pentostatin, tacrolimus, MMF, G-CSF) used in the study.
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up +28, +42, +60, +100, +180, and 1 year after hct
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
Summary
This trial is studying allogeneic blood or bone marrow transplant to see if it is safe and effective in treating people with T-cell problems.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for people aged 4 and older with T-cell disorders, such as immune deficiencies or lymphoproliferative diseases. Participants must have certain medical conditions like abnormal T-cell function or specific genetic mutations affecting the immune system. They need to be in a stable condition to undergo transplant procedures and agree to use contraception if of childbearing potential.
What is being tested?
The study tests whether transferring healthy blood stem cells from one person (donor) to another (recipient) can effectively treat various T-cell related health issues. It involves screening, preparation including chemotherapy, receiving donor stem cells through a catheter, and follow-up visits.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects include reactions to medications used during conditioning like chemotherapy, risk of infection due to immunosuppression, organ inflammation from graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), complications from bone marrow collection in donors, and general anesthesia risks.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I am at least 4 years old.
Select...
My organs are enlarged or not working well due to T-cell infiltration.
Select...
I have a latent herpesvirus infection in my T cells.
Select...
I have a T-cell disorder due to an immune system problem.
Select...
My liver function tests are within the specific limits for the treatment I am receiving.
Select...
I have or had hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
Select...
My blood or bone marrow has a specific type of immune cell called large granular lymphocytes.
Select...
My lung function tests meet the required levels, or I don't need extra oxygen and can breathe normally.
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My kidneys work well enough, with a creatinine clearance rate of 50 mL/min or higher.
Select...
I have a blood disorder affecting one or more cell types needing transfusions or support.
Select...
I have an ongoing active Epstein-Barr virus infection.
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I have a genetic mutation that affects my immune system.
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I have ADA2 deficiency causing low white blood cells, anemia, or low platelets needing regular treatment.
Select...
I have had long or repeated fevers due to an immune system problem.
Exclusion Criteria
You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:Select...
I have a MagT1 mutation and need continuous blood-thinning medication.
Select...
I am not allergic to any of the medications used in this study.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ +28, +42, +60, +100, +180, and 1 year after hct
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~+28, +42, +60, +100, +180, and 1 year after hct
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary study objectives
To estimate the percentage of recipients with >50% donor T cell chimerism and graft-failure free survival
Secondary study objectives
Event-free survival
Incidence of Acute Graftversus-host disease
Graft-vs-Host Disease
+5 moreAwards & Highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Trial Design
3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: 2/IOC ArmExperimental Treatment3 Interventions
Immunosuppression Only Conditioning Arm
Group II: 1/RIC ArmExperimental Treatment3 Interventions
Reduced Intensity Conditioning Arm
Group III: 3/donor armActive Control1 Intervention
Healthy Donor- Donors for recipients in arm 1 or arm 2
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
GVHD Prophylaxis
2002
Completed Phase 1
~20
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
2008
Completed Phase 1
~30
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Lead Sponsor
13,958 Previous Clinical Trials
41,112,403 Total Patients Enrolled
Dimana Dimitrova, M.D.Principal InvestigatorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
1 Previous Clinical Trials
254 Total Patients Enrolled
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- You cannot participate if you are currently taking any experimental drugs, except for virus-specific cytotoxic T-cells used to treat viral infections prior to a certain type of transplant.I am at least 4 years old.My organs are enlarged or not working well due to T-cell infiltration.I have a latent herpesvirus infection in my T cells.I have a T-cell disorder due to an immune system problem.I have a family member or unrelated donor who might be a close enough match for a donation.My liver function tests are within the specific limits for the treatment I am receiving.I can care for myself but may not be able to do active work.I have or had hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.My blood or bone marrow has a specific type of immune cell called large granular lymphocytes.My kidneys work well enough, with a creatinine clearance rate of 50 mL/min or higher.My lung function tests meet the required levels, or I don't need extra oxygen and can breathe normally.I (or my guardian) can understand and am willing to sign the consent form.I have a blood disorder and might need a bone marrow transplant.I have a MagT1 mutation and need continuous blood-thinning medication.Not applicable.I have a blood disorder affecting one or more cell types needing transfusions or support.I have an ongoing active Epstein-Barr virus infection.I have a genetic mutation that affects my immune system.I am not allergic to any of the medications used in this study.I have ADA2 deficiency causing low white blood cells, anemia, or low platelets needing regular treatment.My heart pumps well enough for the study's requirements.I have had long or repeated fevers due to an immune system problem.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: 1/RIC Arm
- Group 2: 2/IOC Arm
- Group 3: 3/donor arm
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.