~5 spots leftby Apr 2026

Individualized Treatment Plans for Multiple Myeloma

Recruiting in Palo Alto (17 mi)
AJ
Overseen byAndrew Cowan, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Travel: May Be Covered
Time Reimbursement: Varies
Trial Phase: Academic
Waitlist Available
Sponsor: University of Washington
No Placebo Group

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

This pilot clinical trial studies whether using high throughput drug sensitivity and genomics data is feasible in developing individualized treatment in patients with multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia that has come back or does not respond to treatment. High throughput screen tests many different drugs that kill multiple myeloma cells in individual chambers at the same time. Matching a drug or drug combination to a patient using high throughput screen and genetic information may improve the ability to help patients by choosing drugs that work well for their disease.

Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?

The trial protocol does not specify if you need to stop your current medications. However, you cannot have had previous treatments for multiple myeloma within 2 weeks of starting the study treatment.

What data supports the idea that Individualized Treatment Plans for Multiple Myeloma is an effective treatment?

The available research shows that Individualized Treatment Plans for Multiple Myeloma, like the Ex vivo Mathematical Myeloma Advisor (EMMA), can accurately predict how patients will respond to different drugs. In a study with 52 patients, EMMA correctly identified 96% of responders and non-responders. Another study used a 7-gene signature to predict which patients would benefit most from specific drug combinations, leading to better survival outcomes. These personalized approaches help choose the most effective treatments, improving patient outcomes compared to standard treatments.12345

What safety data exists for individualized treatment plans for multiple myeloma?

The safety data for individualized treatment plans for multiple myeloma includes information from various studies and reports. The FDA's boxed warnings impact adverse drug reactions reporting rates for multiple myeloma drugs, highlighting the importance of monitoring these reactions. Novel agents have specific side effect profiles, and guidelines exist for managing these adverse events. Post-marketing safety data from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System shows that immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) like thalidomide, lenalidomide, and pomalidomide have significant adverse event signals, including cardiac, gastrointestinal, and respiratory disorders. Real-world data indicates that treatment decisions should consider efficacy, safety, tolerability, and quality of life, as many patients do not meet clinical trial criteria. Patient-reported outcomes and physician-patient concordance on side effects are also important for understanding treatment impact.678910

Is High Throughput Screening a promising treatment for multiple myeloma?

Yes, High Throughput Screening is a promising treatment for multiple myeloma because it helps doctors predict how well a patient will respond to different drugs, allowing for personalized treatment plans. This approach can lead to better treatment outcomes by identifying the most effective drugs for each individual patient.1351112

Research Team

AJ

Andrew Cowan, MD

Principal Investigator

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia who have tried at least three prior treatments, including an IMiD and a PI. They must be able to consent, practice birth control if applicable, have adequate organ function, and measurable disease. Excluded are those with HIV/hepatitis B/C, recent major treatments like SCT within 12 weeks, active infections requiring antibiotics within 7 days of study start.

Inclusion Criteria

Your blood test shows high levels of a specific protein called free light chain and an abnormal ratio of certain proteins in your blood.
A sample from my bone marrow or tissue with enough cells for testing has been collected.
You have a disease that can be measured by specific criteria.
See 11 more

Exclusion Criteria

I have another cancer that is expected to affect my life for less than a year.
Pregnant or breast feeding women
Any medical conditions that would impose excessive risk to the patient, or would adversely affect his/her participation in the study
See 8 more

Treatment Details

Interventions

  • High Throughput Screening (Other)
Trial OverviewThe trial tests the feasibility of using high throughput drug sensitivity screening alongside genomics data to personalize treatment for patients whose multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia has returned after treatment or is resistant. It involves collecting samples from patients and testing many drugs simultaneously to find effective ones based on genetic information.
Participant Groups
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Device feasibility (high-throughput assay, sequencing)Experimental Treatment3 Interventions
Patients undergo collection of bone marrow aspirate and blood for high-throughput drug sensitivity assay and mutational analysis using next generation sequencing. Patients and their treating physicians receive the results of the tests. Treatment decisions are then made by the patients and their treating physicians.

Find a Clinic Near You

Research Locations NearbySelect from list below to view details:
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer ConsortiumSeattle, WA
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Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Washington

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1858
Patients Recruited
2,023,000+

Findings from Research

An Ex Vivo Platform for the Prediction of Clinical Response in Multiple Myeloma.Silva, A., Silva, MC., Sudalagunta, P., et al.[2021]
RNA-seq of newly diagnosed patients in the PADIMAC study leads to a bortezomib/lenalidomide decision signature.Chapman, MA., Sive, J., Ambrose, J., et al.[2023]
Ex vivo drug response heterogeneity reveals personalized therapeutic strategies for patients with multiple myeloma.Kropivsek, K., Kachel, P., Goetze, S., et al.[2023]
"Direct to Drug" screening as a precision medicine tool in multiple myeloma.Bonolo de Campos, C., Meurice, N., Petit, JL., et al.[2021]
A clinical trial involving 25 patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma successfully used high-throughput screening (HTS) of 170 compounds to predict treatment responses, with actionable results available within 5 days.
Among the 13 patients who received therapy guided by the HTS results, 92% achieved stable disease or better, highlighting the potential of personalized treatment strategies based on drug sensitivity testing.
High-Throughput Drug Screening and Multi-Omic Analysis to Guide Individualized Treatment for Multiple Myeloma.Coffey, DG., Cowan, AJ., DeGraaff, B., et al.[2023]
Impact of United States Food and Drug Administration's boxed warnings on adverse drug reactions reporting rates and risk mitigation for multiple myeloma drugs.Garg, V., Raisch, DW., McKoy, JM., et al.[2021]
Prevention and management of adverse events of novel agents in multiple myeloma: a consensus of the European Myeloma Network.Ludwig, H., Delforge, M., Facon, T., et al.[2023]
A comprehensive analysis of adverse event reports for thalidomide, lenalidomide, and pomalidomide revealed significant safety signals, including thalidomide's association with cardiac disorders and lenalidomide's gastrointestinal issues, highlighting the need for careful monitoring in patients.
Pomalidomide was found to have a lower risk of venous thromboembolism compared to thalidomide and lenalidomide, making it a potentially safer option for patients, especially those with renal insufficiency.
Post-marketing safety of immunomodulatory drugs in multiple myeloma: A pharmacovigilance investigation based on the FDA adverse event reporting system.Jiang, T., Su, H., Li, Y., et al.[2022]
Management of patients with multiple myeloma beyond the clinical-trial setting: understanding the balance between efficacy, safety and tolerability, and quality of life.Terpos, E., Mikhael, J., Hajek, R., et al.[2021]
Real-world patient-reported outcomes and concordance between patient and physician reporting of side effects across lines of therapy in multiple myeloma within the USA.Ribbands, A., Boytsov, N., Bailey, A., et al.[2023]
Determining therapeutic susceptibility in multiple myeloma by single-cell mass accumulation.Cetin, AE., Stevens, MM., Calistri, NL., et al.[2019]
A preclinical assay for chemosensitivity in multiple myeloma.Khin, ZP., Ribeiro, ML., Jacobson, T., et al.[2021]

References

An Ex Vivo Platform for the Prediction of Clinical Response in Multiple Myeloma. [2021]
RNA-seq of newly diagnosed patients in the PADIMAC study leads to a bortezomib/lenalidomide decision signature. [2023]
Ex vivo drug response heterogeneity reveals personalized therapeutic strategies for patients with multiple myeloma. [2023]
"Direct to Drug" screening as a precision medicine tool in multiple myeloma. [2021]
High-Throughput Drug Screening and Multi-Omic Analysis to Guide Individualized Treatment for Multiple Myeloma. [2023]
Impact of United States Food and Drug Administration's boxed warnings on adverse drug reactions reporting rates and risk mitigation for multiple myeloma drugs. [2021]
Prevention and management of adverse events of novel agents in multiple myeloma: a consensus of the European Myeloma Network. [2023]
Post-marketing safety of immunomodulatory drugs in multiple myeloma: A pharmacovigilance investigation based on the FDA adverse event reporting system. [2022]
Management of patients with multiple myeloma beyond the clinical-trial setting: understanding the balance between efficacy, safety and tolerability, and quality of life. [2021]
Real-world patient-reported outcomes and concordance between patient and physician reporting of side effects across lines of therapy in multiple myeloma within the USA. [2023]
Determining therapeutic susceptibility in multiple myeloma by single-cell mass accumulation. [2019]
12.United Statespubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A preclinical assay for chemosensitivity in multiple myeloma. [2021]