Butisol Sodium

Insomnia, Sedation, induction of Sedation

Treatment

3 FDA approvals

2 Active Studies for Butisol Sodium

What is Butisol Sodium

Butabarbital

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Butabarbital is a type of barbiturate that works quickly but has a shorter-lasting effect than other barbiturates. It is used to treat severe insomnia and pre-operative anxiety, although it is less commonly prescribed due to its high potential for abuse. Butabarbital was approved by the FDA in 1939.

Butisol Sodium

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Butisol Sodium Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Butisol Sodium

Butabarbital

1939

3

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Butabarbital, also known as Butisol Sodium, is approved by the FDA for 3 uses such as Insomnia and Sedation .

Insomnia

Sedation

induction of Sedation

Effectiveness

How Butisol Sodium Affects Patients

Butabarbital helps the body relax and fall asleep by increasing the activity of neurotransmitters that cause relaxation and decreasing the activity of those that cause alertness. Its effects last for around 6-8 hours. It can be used safely in most people, but some may experience increased drowsiness, falls, and complex behavior while not completely awake.

How Butisol Sodium works in the body

Butabarbital is a type of barbiturate that makes it harder for neurons to fire. It does this by making GABA-A receptors more sensitive, so they can shut off neurons more easily. It also stops neuron cells from firing by blocking acetylcholine and kainate receptors. This produces a sedative effect.

When to interrupt dosage

The proposed measure of Butisol Sodium relies upon the diagnosed situation, such as Sedation, Insomnia and initiation of Sedation. The quantity of dosage is contingent upon the delivery system (e.g. Tablet, coated or Tablet - Oral) presented in the table underneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Insomnia

, 30.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 100.0 mg, 50.0 mg, 30.0 mg/mL

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated - Oral, Tablet, coated, Solution, Solution - Oral

induction of Sedation

, 30.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 100.0 mg, 50.0 mg, 30.0 mg/mL

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated - Oral, Tablet, coated, Solution, Solution - Oral

Sedation

, 30.0 mg, 15.0 mg, 100.0 mg, 50.0 mg, 30.0 mg/mL

, Oral, Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated - Oral, Tablet, coated, Solution, Solution - Oral

Warnings

Butisol Sodium Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Porphyrias

Do Not Combine

Porphyrias

Do Not Combine

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Butabarbital may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Butisol Sodium.

Common Butisol Sodium Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Azelastine

Major

Butabarbital may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Azelastine.

Deutetrabenazine

Major

The risk or severity of sedation and somnolence can be increased when Butabarbital is combined with Deutetrabenazine.

Eluxadoline

Major

The risk or severity of constipation can be increased when Butabarbital is combined with Eluxadoline.

Ethanol

Major

Butabarbital may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Ethanol.

Meperidine

Major

Butabarbital may increase the hypotensive and central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Meperidine.

Butisol Sodium Toxicity & Overdose Risk

Taking too much of this drug can lead to unsteady walking, slurred speech, involuntary eye movements, confusion, bad decision-making, irritability, and insomnia. More severe overdoses can cause extreme drowsiness, shallow breathing, very little urination, a fast heartbeat, low blood pressure, a low body temperature, a coma, and shock. In the most extreme cases, a person may appear to be dead, but it is possible to reverse this if their brain has not been deprived of oxygen. Treatment for an overdose consists of managing the symptoms and providing support.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Butisol Sodium Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Butisol Sodium?

84 ongoing trials are assessing the potential of Butisol Sodium in providing Insomnia relief, Sedation, and induction of Sedation.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Insomnia

0 Actively Recruiting

Sedation

2 Actively Recruiting

Early Phase 1, Not Applicable

induction of Sedation

0 Actively Recruiting

Patient Q&A Section about butisol sodium

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What schedule drug is Butisol?

"Butabarbital, known as Butisol commercially, is an approved drug in the US and Canada used in the short-term treatment of anxiety disorders and as a sedative aid before surgery."

Answered by AI

What is Butisol sodium?

"Butisol Sodium is a non-selective central nervous system depressant that is used as a sedative or hypnotic."

Answered by AI

What is Butisol sodium used for?

"The following is a description of the medication Butisol, which is a barbiturate used for sleep. It is faster-working than other sleep medications, but can be habit-forming and addictive."

Answered by AI

Is Butisol still available?

"As of August 10, 2022, all of the above formulations have been discontinued."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Butisol Sodium