Vumerity for Peripheral Artery Disease
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with elevated oxidative stress, and oxidative stress has been implicated as the cause of reduced endothelial reactivity in individuals with PAD. Endothelial function is important because the endothelium contributes to the dilation of arteries during exercise, thereby implicating impaired endothelial function as a mechanism contributing to exacerbated exercise-induced ischemia. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that acute exogenous diroximel fumarate (Vumerity) intake will improve antioxidant capacity, thereby reducing oxidative stress and improving vascular function and walking capacity in those with PAD. During this study, participants will be administered diroximel fumarate or a placebo, and the acute effects of diroximel fumarate on vascular function and walking capacity will be assessed. Vascular function and walking capacity will be assessed with flow-mediated dilation, arterial stiffness, head-up tilt test, blood biomarkers, near-infrared spectroscopy, and a treadmill test. There will be a follow-up visit to assess blood work after diroximel fumarate.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. However, you cannot participate if you are using dimethyl fumarate or have a hypersensitivity to diroximel fumarate or its ingredients.
Eligibility Criteria
This trial is for individuals aged 50-75 with Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) who experience leg pain during exercise and are not currently pregnant or nursing. They must not have severe PAD that has led to tissue loss, nor should they have kidney problems. Age-matched controls without PAD can also join if they don't have other diseases limiting exercise.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Trial Timeline
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive a single dose of Vumerity or placebo, followed by a crossover after a minimum of 7 days
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, including blood work assessment
Treatment Details
Interventions
- Diroximel Fumarate (Nrf2 Activator)
Diroximel Fumarate is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:
- Multiple sclerosis
- Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis