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Behavioural Intervention
Exercise + Metformin for Metabolic Syndrome
Phase 2 & 3
Recruiting
Led By Steven K Malin, PhD
Research Sponsored by Rutgers University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Not diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes
Meets at least 3 of 5 National Cholesterol Education Adult Treatment Panel III Metabolic Syndrome criteria: Increased waist circumference (≥102 cm in men; ≥88 cm in women), Elevated triglycerides (≥150 mg/dl), or on medication for treating the condition, Reduced HDL-cholesterol (<40mg/dl in men, <50 mg/dl in women), or on medication for treating the condition, High blood pressure (≥130 mmHg systolic or ≥85mmHg diastolic), or on medication for treating the condition, Elevated fasting glucose (≥100 mg/dl), or on medication for treating the condition
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up at 0 and 16 weeks
Awards & highlights
Study Summary
This trial is testing whether combining high or low intensity exercise with metformin improves blood flow and insulin action more than exercise or metformin alone in people with metabolic syndrome.
Who is the study for?
Adults aged 40-70 with metabolic syndrome, BMI between 27 and 47, not exercising more than an hour a week. Must meet at least three criteria for metabolic syndrome but can't have type 2 diabetes or be on metformin. Excludes those with significant health issues, smokers or recent quitters, pregnant/nursing women, and anyone on certain heart medications.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study is testing the combination of high or low intensity exercise with metformin versus exercise alone to improve blood flow and insulin action in adults with metabolic syndrome. It aims to find the best strategy for preventing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Metformin may cause stomach upset, diarrhea, muscle pain, or a metallic taste in the mouth. Exercise might lead to muscle soreness or injury if not done properly.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I do not have Type 2 diabetes.
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I meet at least 3 of the criteria for metabolic syndrome.
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I am between 40 and 70 years old.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ at 0 and 16 weeks
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~at 0 and 16 weeks
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary outcome measures
Change in Flow Mediated Dilation of brachial artery
Secondary outcome measures
Change in Ambulatory Blood Pressure
Change in Augmentation Index
Change in Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound
+3 moreTrial Design
4Treatment groups
Active Control
Placebo Group
Group I: HiEx+metforminActive Control1 Intervention
If subjects are assigned to this group you will participate in the same HiEx exercise program and receive metformin as outlined above.
Group II: LoEx+metforminActive Control1 Intervention
If subjects are assigned to this group they will participate in the same LoEx exercise program as outlined above. But, here they will be provided metformin. Metformin is a common medication routinely used to treat high blood sugar and has secondary effects on vascular health. Subjects will not be able to find out if you are on metformin until the study is done. If their doctor needs to know, the people doing this study can find out.
Group III: LoEx+placeboPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Subjects will participate in 3 supervised training sessions and 2 unsupervised training sessions and receive placebo.
Group IV: HiEx+placeboPlacebo Group1 Intervention
Subjects will participate in 3 supervised training sessions and 2 unsupervised training sessions and receive placebo.
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Who is running the clinical trial?
Rutgers UniversityLead Sponsor
114 Previous Clinical Trials
2,804,293 Total Patients Enrolled
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)NIH
3,848 Previous Clinical Trials
47,818,182 Total Patients Enrolled
34 Trials studying Metabolic Syndrome
19,470 Patients Enrolled for Metabolic Syndrome
Steven K Malin, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity of Virginia
3 Previous Clinical Trials
183 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Metabolic Syndrome
143 Patients Enrolled for Metabolic Syndrome
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- Your body mass index is between 27 and 47.I do not have Type 2 diabetes.You have a history of serious health problems that could affect the study results or your safety.I meet at least 3 of the criteria for metabolic syndrome.You have an abnormal kidney function test.I am currently on medication that affects my heart rate or rhythm.I am currently on medication to help with weight loss.You don't currently exercise for more than 60 minutes per week.I have been prescribed metformin or took it within the last year.You have been doing intense exercise for more than 30 minutes, at least twice a week, recently.You are allergic to perflutren, which is in Definity.Your blood pressure is higher than 160 over 100.I have type 1 diabetes and need insulin.You have had a weight change of more than 2 kilograms in the past 3 months.I am a smoker or quit smoking less than 5 years ago.You have very high levels of triglycerides or cholesterol in your blood.You have health reasons that make it unsafe for you to take part in an exercise program.I am between 40 and 70 years old.My BMI is either above 47 or below 27.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: HiEx+metformin
- Group 2: LoEx+placebo
- Group 3: HiEx+placebo
- Group 4: LoEx+metformin
Awards:
This trial has 2 awards, including:- All Individual Drugs Already Approved - Therapies where all constituent drugs have already been approved are likely to have better-understood side effect profiles.
- Approved for 20 Other Conditions - This treatment demonstrated efficacy for 20 other conditions.
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