~2 spots leftby Dec 2025

rTMS + Methylphenidate for Alzheimer's Disease

(REACT Trial)

Recruiting in Palo Alto (17 mi)
Age: Any Age
Sex: Any
Travel: May Be Covered
Time Reimbursement: Varies
Trial Phase: Academic
Recruiting
Sponsor: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Must not be taking: Amphetamines
Disqualifiers: Depression, Agitation, Delusions, others
No Placebo Group
Approved in 2 Jurisdictions

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

Apathy is a common, early, and disabling symptom in dementias such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is characterized by lack of interest and enthusiasm. Both repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a form of non-invasive brain stimulation, and methylphenidate, a medication, have been shown to improve apathy. This pilot study will investigate rTMS as a treatment for apathy in AD in individuals receiving methylphenidate and individuals not receiving medication for apathy.

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for individuals with Alzheimer's or mixed Alzheimer's/vascular disease who have shown signs of apathy for at least 4 weeks. They must have a care partner available and be on stable medication doses that could affect cognition or behavior. People with major depression, agitation, delusions, hallucinations, medical issues preventing rTMS use, amphetamine use, CNS abnormalities, Tourette's syndrome or motor tics can't participate.

Inclusion Criteria

Patients experiencing apathy for at least 4 weeks
I have a care partner who is with me for at least 10 hours a week.
I've been on a stable dose of medication for over 4 weeks that could affect my thinking or behavior.
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

Current participation in another clinical trial
I am currently using an amphetamine product.
I experience severe restlessness, false beliefs, or see things that aren't there.
See 3 more

Trial Timeline

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with or without methylphenidate

2 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

Treatment Details

Interventions

  • Methylphenidate (Central Nervous System Stimulant)
  • rTMS (Non-invasive Brain Stimulation)
Trial OverviewThe study is testing if rTMS can help reduce apathy in people with Alzheimer’s when they are already taking methylphenidate (a stimulant) and in those not on any medication for apathy. It aims to see if stimulating the brain non-invasively can improve interest and enthusiasm.
Participant Groups
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: rTMS onlyExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) only
Group II: rTMS + methylphenidateExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and methylphenidate

rTMS is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:

🇺🇸 Approved in United States as rTMS for:
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
  • Major Depressive Disorder
  • Migraines
  • Smoking cessation
🇪🇺 Approved in European Union as rTMS for:
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
  • Major Depressive Disorder

Find a Clinic Near You

Research Locations NearbySelect from list below to view details:
Sunnybrook Health Sciences CentreToronto, Canada
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Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Sunnybrook Health Sciences CentreLead Sponsor

References