A Clinical Study of Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) in Patients Suffering From Achalasia
(POEM Trial)
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
This study evaluates the feasibility of endoscopic myotomy for achalasia. In achalasia, there is loss of relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), as well as a higher baseline pressure in the LES. The most widespread treatment for this disease and the one that has the best long term results involves cutting the muscle layers of the lower esophagus and on the neighbouring stomach without injurying the underlying mucosa or inner layer of the esophageal wall. This is done during a surgery through the abdomen either with a big incision or more recently with the keyhole technique. This surgery has various potential complications, one of which being making a hole through the mucosa or not extending the cut on the muscle long enough to obtain adequate relaxation of the sphincter. The per oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a new intervention that is done also under general anesthesia in the operating room; however, it involves no skin incisions and all the procedure is done through a fiber optic camera. It involves making a cut in the inner layer of the esophagus and then with cautery cut the muscle fibers responsible of the blockage and finally closing the initial opening with clips. In this study we will investigate the feasibility of this intervention both from a technical aspect as well as a logistical perspective given the local operating room constraints.
Research Team
Dennis Hong, MD
Principal Investigator
St. Josephs' Healthcare Hamilton
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Treatment Details
Interventions
- Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) (Procedure)
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Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
McMaster University
Lead Sponsor
Evan Stein
McMaster University
Chief Medical Officer since 2015
MD, PhD
Sam
McMaster University
Chief Executive Officer since 2023
MBA from McMaster University