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Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor

Afatinib for Cancer

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Philippe L Bedard
Research Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Patients must have =< grade 1 diarrhea at baseline
In-frame insertions in exon 20 will be considered an activating mutation
Must not have
Patients must not have had prior treatment with any of the following tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), which have known activity against HER2 kinase
Patients with a history of interstitial lung disease will be excluded
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up assessed at baseline, then every 2 cycles for the first 26 cycles and every 3 cycles thereafter until disease progression, up to 3 years post registration
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial is testing the effects of afatinib in patients with cancer that has HER2 mutations. Afatinib may stop cancer cell growth by blocking the HER2 receptor. Researchers hope to learn if afatinib will shrink or stop the growth of this type of cancer.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for cancer patients with specific HER2 genetic changes. They must have normal heart function, controlled diarrhea, and adequate kidney function. People with hypersensitivity to afatinib, lung disease history, or previous treatment with certain tyrosine kinase inhibitors are excluded.
What is being tested?
The trial tests Afatinib Dimaleate's effectiveness on cancers with HER2 mutations. It aims to see if this drug can shrink the tumors or halt their growth by blocking a protein essential for cancer cell development.
What are the potential side effects?
Afatinib may cause side effects such as diarrhea and skin reactions. Since it targets specific proteins in cancer cells, there might also be risks of abnormal liver tests, breathing problems, and potential heart issues.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I currently have mild or no diarrhea.
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My cancer has a specific genetic change in exon 20.
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My recent ECG showed no significant heart issues.
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My tumor has an activating HER2 mutation.
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My heart's pumping ability is within the normal range according to recent tests.
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My kidney function is good, meeting the trial's specific criteria.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have not taken any medication known to target HER2.
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I have never had interstitial lung disease.
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I do not have non-small cell lung cancer.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~assessed at baseline, then every 2 cycles for the first 26 cycles and every 3 cycles thereafter until disease progression, up to 3 years post registration
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and assessed at baseline, then every 2 cycles for the first 26 cycles and every 3 cycles thereafter until disease progression, up to 3 years post registration for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Secondary study objectives
6-month Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate
Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Side effects data

From 2020 Phase 1 trial • 11 Patients • NCT02364609
83%
Anemia
83%
Diarrhea
67%
Fatigue
67%
Nausea
67%
Lymphocyte count decreased
67%
Anorexia
50%
Creatinine increased
50%
Dry skin
50%
Rash Acneiform
50%
Weight loss
50%
Hypoalbuminemia
33%
Headache
33%
Hypokalemia
33%
Paronychia
33%
Vomiting
17%
Elevated Liver Function tests
17%
Pruritis
17%
Mucositis oral
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Arm I (Afatinib Dimaleate, Pembrolizumab)
Arm II (Pembrolizumab, Afatinib Dimaleate)

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (afatinib dimaleate)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Patients receive afatinib dimaleate PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Afatinib Dimaleate
2015
Completed Phase 1
~60

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Cancer Institute (NCI)Lead Sponsor
13,958 Previous Clinical Trials
41,112,540 Total Patients Enrolled
Philippe L BedardPrincipal InvestigatorECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

Media Library

Afatinib (Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04439136 — Phase 2
Cancer Research Study Groups: Treatment (afatinib dimaleate)
Cancer Clinical Trial 2023: Afatinib Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04439136 — Phase 2
Afatinib (Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04439136 — Phase 2
~4 spots leftby Dec 2025