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Virus Therapy

Endotoxin for Aggression (LPSS Trial)

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Emil F. Coccaro, MD
Research Sponsored by Ohio State University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Aggressive Subjects will have a current DSM-5 diagnosis of Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) and have a Life History of Aggression (LHA) > 12
Participant is between 21 and 55 years of age and is able to give informed consent
Must not have
Participants taking immunomodulatory, or anti-inflammatory, agents
Participants that are pregnant, breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant within nine months of enrollment in the study
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up once during the endotoxin infusion and once during the salin infusion only. the mri scan takes 90 minutes on each of the two study days.

Summary

This trial aims to study how individuals with a history of frequent, problematic, impulsive aggression respond to a low dose of endotoxin compared to individuals without this history. Endotoxin is a substance

Who is the study for?
This trial is for individuals with a history of frequent, impulsive aggression ('aggressives') and those without such a history ('controls'). Participants will be given endotoxin or placebo through an IV on separate days and undergo behavioral tests and MRI scans. Specific eligibility criteria are not provided.
What is being tested?
The study investigates how people with aggressive tendencies react to low-dose endotoxin—a substance causing inflammation—compared to non-aggressive controls. It measures anger, aggression responses, emotional reactions, inflammatory markers in the blood, and brain activity during MRI scans.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include typical responses to inflammation like fever, fatigue, headache or muscle pain due to the endotoxin infusion. The saline placebo should have no side effects except for potential discomfort from IV insertion.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have been diagnosed with Intermittent Explosive Disorder and have a high aggression history.
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I am between 21 and 55 years old and can legally consent.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I am currently taking medication that affects my immune system.
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I am not pregnant, breastfeeding, nor planning to become pregnant soon.
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I am currently having thoughts about harming myself.
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I have attempted suicide in the past.
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I have a serious health condition right now.
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I have been diagnosed with depression, anxiety, panic disorder, or PTSD.
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My heart rate is below 50 beats per minute or I have a significant ECG abnormality.
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I am not currently taking opiates or any pain threshold altering drugs.
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I am currently on medication for an ongoing health or mental condition.
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My blood tests show significant abnormalities.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~before and during the endotoxin/placebo infusion for up to six hours only on ach of the two study days..
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and before and during the endotoxin/placebo infusion for up to six hours only on ach of the two study days.. for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Profile of Mood States (POMS) - Anger
Secondary study objectives
Functional MRI
Pro-Inflammatory Cystokines (IL-6, THN-Alpha)
Taylor Aggression Paradigm (TAP)
+1 more

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Non-Aggressive SubjectsExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Subjects without IED
Group II: Aggressive SubjectsExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Subjects with Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED)
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Endotoxin (E. coli O:113, Reference Endotoxin)
2014
Completed Phase 1
~30

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)NIH
2,936 Previous Clinical Trials
2,751,529 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Intermittent Explosive Disorder
140 Patients Enrolled for Intermittent Explosive Disorder
Ohio State UniversityLead Sponsor
871 Previous Clinical Trials
655,627 Total Patients Enrolled
4 Trials studying Intermittent Explosive Disorder
259 Patients Enrolled for Intermittent Explosive Disorder
Emil F. Coccaro, MDPrincipal InvestigatorThe Ohio State University College of Medicine
1 Previous Clinical Trials
90 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Intermittent Explosive Disorder
90 Patients Enrolled for Intermittent Explosive Disorder
~75 spots leftby Jul 2029