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Cancer Vaccine

Cancer Vaccine + GM-CSF for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Research Sponsored by The Vaccine Company
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
HLA-A2 positive at one allele
Diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with specific subtypes (FAB class refractory anemia (RA), RA with excess blasts (RAEB), or RA with ringed sideroblasts (RARS); WHO Classification RA, RARS, refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia (RCMD), RCMD with ringed sideroblasts, or RAEB-1)
Must not have
Progressive viral or bacterial infection
RAEB in transformation or RAEB-2
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 5 years
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial is testing a cancer vaccine given with GM-CSF to see if it is effective in treating patients with low or intermediate risk myelodysplastic syndrome.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with low or intermediate-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), a bone marrow disorder. Participants must be relatively healthy, not pregnant, agree to use contraception, and have normal organ function tests. They can't join if they have high-risk MDS, other cancers within the last 5 years (with some exceptions), severe heart or lung disease, HIV/AIDS, recent treatments for MDS or certain infections.
What is being tested?
The study is testing a vaccine therapy combined with GM-CSF (a substance that boosts white blood cells) to see if it's effective in treating patients with MDS by enhancing their immune response against cancer cells. It's a phase II trial which means it focuses on the treatment’s effectiveness.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects may include reactions at the injection site from the vaccine and increased risk of infection due to GM-CSF. Other common issues might involve flu-like symptoms such as fever and chills, fatigue, muscle aches and pains.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am HLA-A2 positive.
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I have been diagnosed with a specific type of MDS.
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I am fully active or can carry out light work.
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I have been diagnosed with MDS, either as a new case or due to previous treatment.
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My blood disorder is at an intermediate-1 stage or I need regular blood transfusions.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I am currently fighting a worsening viral or bacterial infection.
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My condition is RAEB-2 or is transforming from RAEB.
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I have been diagnosed with chloroma.
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More than 30% of my bone marrow is affected by scarring.
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I have a history of immune-related blood disorders.
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My heart function is weak or I have symptomatic heart disease.
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I have had a solid organ transplant.
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I haven't taken cyclosporine, antithymocyte globulin, or tacrolimus in the last 3 months.
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I have received a vaccine for myelodysplastic syndrome.
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I haven't taken any MDS treatments like hormones or thalidomide in the last 4 weeks.
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I am not taking steroids, chemotherapy, or certain immune system drugs not allowed in the study.
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I have a history of Wegener's granulomatosis or vasculitis.
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My lung function is significantly reduced.
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I have been diagnosed with HIV/AIDS.
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I have had a bone marrow transplant from a donor or twin.
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I haven't taken high doses of steroids for more than 2 weeks in the last month.
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I have had acute myeloid leukemia in the past.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 5 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 5 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

The Vaccine CompanyLead Sponsor
3 Previous Clinical Trials
261 Total Patients Enrolled
Craig S. Rosenfeld, MDStudy ChairThe Vaccine Company
1 Previous Clinical Trials
244 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Vaccine Therapy (Cancer Vaccine) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT00513578 — Phase 2
Myelodysplastic Syndrome Research Study Groups:
Vaccine Therapy (Cancer Vaccine) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT00513578 — Phase 2
~2 spots leftby Dec 2025